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Shadow and Sundial Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 27: Shadows and a sundial · Set 92 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Shadows point away from the Sun): 1. Stand the stick upright in the ground in an open sunny place. 2. Every hour, mark the tip of the shadow with chalk and write the time. 3. Measure the length of each shadow. 4. Wear a cap and never look straight at the Sun.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? What do we do with “shadow length”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  2. 2.🔦 Which of these is translucent? (a) your hand (b) a brick (c) butter paper (d) a wooden board
  3. 3.True or false: oily paper is opaque. (a) False (b) True
  4. 4.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the shadow clock. (a) False (b) True
  5. 5.🔦 Which of these is translucent? (a) a steel plate (b) clean water (c) a wooden board (d) oily paper
  6. 6.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  7. 7.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? True or false: the time of day is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  8. 8.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? What do we do with “the same stick”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  9. 9.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? True or false: the same stick is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  10. 10.📘 Why does a shadow form? (a) an object blocks light (b) light bends round it (c) the ground is dark (d) the object is cold
  11. 11.🔦 Is a steel plate opaque, translucent or transparent? (a) transparent (b) translucent (c) opaque
  12. 12.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? Which of these is kept the same? (a) shadow length (b) the time of day (c) the stick kept upright
  13. 13.🔦 Is your hand opaque, translucent or transparent? (a) transparent (b) opaque (c) translucent
  14. 14.🌍 Why does the stick’s shadow move during the day? (a) the ground slides (b) the stick walks (c) Earth keeps spinning (d) the stick grows
  15. 15.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the time of day (b) the same spot (c) shadow length
  16. 16.True or false: clear plastic film is transparent. (a) True (b) False
  17. 17.🔦 Which of these is translucent? (a) air (b) tissue paper (c) a book (d) a brick
  18. 18.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the shadow clock? (a) a magnet (b) a clock to check (c) chalk to mark shadows (d) a straight stick
  19. 19.🔦 Which of these is opaque? (a) clean water (b) clear plastic film (c) a steel plate (d) oily paper
  20. 20.🧺 Which of these is needed for the shadow clock? (a) a battery cell (b) a magnet (c) a balloon (d) chalk to mark shadows
  21. 21.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wooden board (b) frosted glass (c) your hand (d) a steel plate
  22. 22.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the shadow clock? (a) a sunny open place (b) a clock to check (c) chalk to mark shadows (d) a balloon
  23. 23.🧺 Do we need a sunny open place for the shadow clock? (a) needed (b) not needed
  24. 24.🧺 Do we need a straight stick for the shadow clock? (a) not needed (b) needed
  25. 25.🧺 Which of these is needed for the shadow clock? (a) a balloon (b) a mirror (c) a battery cell (d) a clock to check
  26. 26.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) oily paper (b) frosted glass (c) clean water (d) butter paper
  27. 27.🔮 Predict: on a fully cloudy day, the sundial ___. (a) works better (b) shows two times (c) runs faster (d) does not work well
  28. 28.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? True or false: the same spot is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  29. 29.🔦 Is tissue paper opaque, translucent or transparent? (a) translucent (b) transparent (c) opaque
  30. 30.🧺 Do we need chalk to mark shadows for the shadow clock? (a) needed (b) not needed
  31. 31.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? What do we do with “the stick kept upright”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  32. 32.True or false: a book is translucent. (a) True (b) False
  33. 33.🛟 What should you wear for a long time in the hot sun? (a) nothing on your head (b) a raincoat (c) a cap or hat (d) a woollen sweater
  34. 34.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the shadow clock. (a) False (b) True
  35. 35.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the shadow clock? (a) needed (b) not needed
  36. 36.🧺 Three of these are needed for the shadow clock. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a battery cell (b) chalk to mark shadows (c) a straight stick (d) a clock to check
  37. 37.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the shadow clock? (a) a straight stick (b) a sunny open place (c) chalk to mark shadows (d) yeast
  38. 38.🌞 When is a stick’s shadow the shortest? (a) late evening (b) around noon (c) early morning (d) at night
  39. 39.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the shadow clock? (a) needed (b) not needed
  40. 40.🔦 Which of these is translucent? (a) frosted glass (b) a steel plate (c) a book (d) your hand

Answer key

  1. we measure it
  2. butter paper
  3. False
  4. True
  5. oily paper
  6. we change it
  7. False
  8. we keep it the same
  9. False
  10. an object blocks light
  11. opaque
  12. the stick kept upright
  13. opaque
  14. Earth keeps spinning
  15. the same spot
  16. True
  17. tissue paper
  18. a magnet
  19. a steel plate
  20. chalk to mark shadows
  21. frosted glass
  22. a balloon
  23. needed
  24. needed
  25. a clock to check
  26. clean water
  27. does not work well
  28. True
  29. translucent
  30. needed
  31. we keep it the same
  32. False
  33. a cap or hat
  34. True
  35. not needed
  36. a battery cell
  37. yeast
  38. around noon
  39. not needed
  40. frosted glass

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