Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🕰️ A pendulum takes 3 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 39 seconds?
- 2.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a balloon (b) a string (c) a magnet (d) yeast
- 3.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a ruler (b) a magnet (c) turmeric powder (d) a balloon
- 4.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a ruler (b) a battery cell (c) a pencil and tape (d) a heavy nut or washer
- 5.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) much faster (b) about the same (c) much slower (d) it cannot swing
- 6.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a string (b) a pencil and tape (c) a ruler (d) a magnet
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the weight of the bob (b) the string length (c) time for 10 swings (d) how far we pull it back
- 8.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the weight of the bob (b) the string length (c) time for 10 swings (d) the same hook
- 12.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a sharp tool (b) a glass bottle (c) a small nut or washer (d) a heavy brick
- 13.🕰️ Why do we time 10 swings and divide, instead of timing just one? (a) it is more fun (b) it is more accurate (c) 10 is a lucky number (d) one swing is too slow
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 15.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 16.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the same hook”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 18.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) a stopwatch (c) a mirror (d) a string
- 19.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a balloon (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a ruler (d) a string
- 20.🕰️ A pendulum makes 20 swings in 40 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 21.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it stays the same (b) it halves (c) it becomes 4 times (d) it doubles
- 22.True or false: a magnet is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 24.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 8 seconds?
- 25.True or false: a stopwatch is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 26.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a ruler (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a stopwatch (d) a magnet
- 27.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 12 seconds?
- 28.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a ruler (c) a balloon (d) a string
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “how far we pull it back”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 30.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a ruler (c) a pencil and tape (d) yeast
- 31.🕰️ A pendulum makes 15 swings in 15 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 33.🕰️ A pendulum makes 10 swings in 20 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the weight of the bob”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 35.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 36.🕰️ Does a heavier bob change the swing time? (a) yes, much faster (b) it stops swinging (c) yes, much slower (d) no, hardly at all
- 37.True or false: a mirror is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 38.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a sundial (b) a phone (c) a digital watch (d) a grandfather clock
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the weight of the bob (c) the string length
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- 13
- a string
- a ruler
- a battery cell
- about the same
- a magnet
- the string length
- not needed
- False
- True
- time for 10 swings
- a small nut or washer
- it is more accurate
- False
- True
- not needed
- we keep it the same
- a mirror
- a balloon
- 2
- it doubles
- False
- False
- 4
- False
- a magnet
- 12
- a balloon
- we keep it the same
- yeast
- 1
- True
- 2
- we keep it the same
- True
- no, hardly at all
- False
- a grandfather clock
- the weight of the bob
- True
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