Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 15 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 2.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 4.True or false: yeast is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 5.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a string (b) a ruler (c) a mirror (d) a heavy nut or washer
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same hook (b) the weight of the bob (c) the string length (d) how far we pull it back
- 7.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) quicker (b) heavier (c) stopped (d) slower
- 8.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 40 seconds?
- 9.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 10.🕰️ A pendulum makes 20 swings in 20 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 11.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a ruler (b) yeast (c) a balloon (d) a magnet
- 12.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a mirror (c) a pencil and tape (d) a ruler
- 13.🧺 Do we need a string for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 14.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) it cannot swing (b) much slower (c) about the same (d) much faster
- 15.🕰️ Why do we time 10 swings and divide, instead of timing just one? (a) it is more fun (b) it is more accurate (c) one swing is too slow (d) 10 is a lucky number
- 16.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 17.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a ruler (c) turmeric powder (d) a pencil and tape
- 18.🧺 Do we need a pencil and tape for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 19.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a glass bottle (b) a heavy brick (c) a small nut or washer (d) a sharp tool
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the weight of the bob”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the string length (c) the same hook
- 22.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 23.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 24.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it doubles (b) it becomes 4 times (c) it stays the same (d) it halves
- 25.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a heavier bob (b) a lighter bob (c) a shorter string (d) a longer string
- 26.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a string (c) a ruler (d) yeast
- 27.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a phone (b) a digital watch (c) a sundial (d) a grandfather clock
- 28.📘 What pulls the pendulum bob back down after each swing? (a) the wind (b) the string (c) gravity (d) magnetism
- 29.True or false: a ruler is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 31.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) a pencil and tape (c) a string (d) a heavy nut or washer
- 32.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a string (c) a magnet (d) a stopwatch
- 33.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a battery cell (b) a mirror (c) a pencil and tape (d) a balloon
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 35.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a string (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a balloon (d) a ruler
- 36.True or false: a stopwatch is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 37.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is hot (b) the bob could hit you (c) it is magnetic (d) it is wet
- 38.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 22 seconds?
- 39.True or false: a ruler is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 40.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 5 seconds?
Answer key
- 3
- not needed
- True
- False
- a mirror
- the string length
- quicker
- 20
- False
- 1
- a ruler
- a mirror
- needed
- about the same
- it is more accurate
- not needed
- turmeric powder
- needed
- a small nut or washer
- we keep it the same
- the same hook
- not needed
- not needed
- it doubles
- a longer string
- yeast
- a grandfather clock
- gravity
- False
- True
- a balloon
- a magnet
- a pencil and tape
- True
- a balloon
- False
- the bob could hit you
- 11
- True
- 5
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