Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
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- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the string length (b) time for 10 swings (c) the same hook (d) how far we pull it back
- 2.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a magnet (c) a battery cell (d) turmeric powder
- 3.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a stopwatch (b) a ruler (c) a pencil and tape (d) a balloon
- 4.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a longer string (b) a heavier bob (c) a lighter bob (d) a shorter string
- 5.🧺 Do we need a heavy nut or washer for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “time for 10 swings”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 7.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it becomes 4 times (b) it halves (c) it stays the same (d) it doubles
- 8.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) about the same (b) much slower (c) it cannot swing (d) much faster
- 9.True or false: a stopwatch is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 10.True or false: a magnet is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 11.True or false: a balloon is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 12.True or false: a pencil and tape is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 13.🧺 Do we need a ruler for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the string length”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the same hook (c) the weight of the bob (d) the string length
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the same hook”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 17.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 18.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is hot (b) the bob could hit you (c) it is magnetic (d) it is wet
- 19.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a digital watch (b) a phone (c) a sundial (d) a grandfather clock
- 20.📘 What pulls the pendulum bob back down after each swing? (a) gravity (b) the wind (c) the string (d) magnetism
- 21.🕰️ A pendulum makes 20 swings in 60 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 23.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a sharp tool (b) a heavy brick (c) a small nut or washer (d) a glass bottle
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 25.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) yeast (b) a mirror (c) a battery cell (d) a stopwatch
- 26.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 27.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 28.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 29.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a magnet (b) a string (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a pencil and tape
- 30.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a string (c) a magnet (d) a pencil and tape
- 31.True or false: a pencil and tape is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 32.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “how far we pull it back”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 34.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 14 seconds?
- 35.True or false: a ruler is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 36.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 37.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 38.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 40.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
Answer key
- time for 10 swings
- a pencil and tape
- a balloon
- a longer string
- needed
- we measure it
- it doubles
- about the same
- False
- False
- False
- True
- needed
- we change it
- the string length
- we keep it the same
- False
- the bob could hit you
- a grandfather clock
- gravity
- 3
- False
- a small nut or washer
- False
- a stopwatch
- not needed
- True
- True
- a magnet
- a magnet
- False
- True
- we keep it the same
- 7
- True
- True
- not needed
- not needed
- False
- not needed
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids