Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same hook (b) the weight of the bob (c) time for 10 swings (d) the string length
- 2.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a mirror (b) a pencil and tape (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a stopwatch
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the weight of the bob (c) the string length
- 4.🕰️ Does a heavier bob change the swing time? (a) yes, much faster (b) it stops swinging (c) no, hardly at all (d) yes, much slower
- 5.True or false: a pencil and tape is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 7.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it becomes 4 times (b) it halves (c) it stays the same (d) it doubles
- 8.True or false: a ruler is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 9.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 11.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a lighter bob (b) a longer string (c) a shorter string (d) a heavier bob
- 12.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 34 seconds?
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “how far we pull it back”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 15.True or false: a pencil and tape is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 16.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) yeast (b) a string (c) a magnet (d) a mirror
- 17.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 18.🧺 Do we need a pencil and tape for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 19.True or false: a stopwatch is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the string length”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the string length (b) the same hook (c) time for 10 swings
- 22.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 12 seconds?
- 23.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a stopwatch (d) a magnet
- 24.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 25.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a mirror (b) a stopwatch (c) a ruler (d) a heavy nut or washer
- 26.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a pencil and tape (b) yeast (c) turmeric powder (d) a magnet
- 27.🕰️ A pendulum makes 10 swings in 20 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 28.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a digital watch (b) a grandfather clock (c) a sundial (d) a phone
- 29.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 5 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “time for 10 swings”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 31.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a glass bottle (b) a heavy brick (c) a small nut or washer (d) a sharp tool
- 32.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a string (b) a stopwatch (c) turmeric powder (d) a heavy nut or washer
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) how far we pull it back (b) the weight of the bob (c) the same hook (d) the string length
- 34.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a string (c) a balloon (d) a heavy nut or washer
- 35.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a balloon (b) a stopwatch (c) a pencil and tape (d) a string
- 36.🧺 Do we need a heavy nut or washer for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 37.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) much slower (b) about the same (c) it cannot swing (d) much faster
- 38.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is hot (b) it is magnetic (c) the bob could hit you (d) it is wet
- 39.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 16 seconds?
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- time for 10 swings
- a mirror
- the weight of the bob
- no, hardly at all
- True
- True
- it doubles
- False
- not needed
- False
- a longer string
- 17
- False
- we keep it the same
- False
- a string
- not needed
- needed
- False
- we change it
- the same hook
- 6
- a magnet
- not needed
- a mirror
- a pencil and tape
- 2
- a grandfather clock
- 1
- we measure it
- a small nut or washer
- turmeric powder
- the string length
- a balloon
- a balloon
- needed
- about the same
- the bob could hit you
- 16
- False
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