Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the string length”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 2.True or false: a magnet is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 3.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 7 seconds?
- 4.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 5.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a ruler (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a pencil and tape (d) a battery cell
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the weight of the bob (b) the string length (c) time for 10 swings (d) the same hook
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 8.True or false: yeast is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 9.🧺 Do we need a pencil and tape for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 10.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it halves (b) it stays the same (c) it doubles (d) it becomes 4 times
- 11.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 12.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a heavy brick (b) a sharp tool (c) a glass bottle (d) a small nut or washer
- 13.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a ruler (b) a string (c) a magnet (d) a pencil and tape
- 14.True or false: a mirror is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 15.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil and tape (b) turmeric powder (c) a stopwatch (d) a heavy nut or washer
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 17.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a mirror (b) yeast (c) a battery cell (d) a string
- 18.🕰️ A pendulum makes 15 swings in 15 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 19.True or false: a string is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 20.🧺 Do we need a string for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 21.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 22.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) much faster (b) much slower (c) it cannot swing (d) about the same
- 23.🕰️ A pendulum takes 3 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 57 seconds?
- 24.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a lighter bob (b) a heavier bob (c) a shorter string (d) a longer string
- 25.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 26.🧺 Do we need a heavy nut or washer for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 27.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is magnetic (b) it is hot (c) it is wet (d) the bob could hit you
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “time for 10 swings”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 29.True or false: a pencil and tape is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 30.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) turmeric powder (b) a magnet (c) a ruler (d) a balloon
- 31.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) yeast (c) a string (d) a heavy nut or washer
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 33.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a battery cell (d) a pencil and tape
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the weight of the bob”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 35.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) slower (b) quicker (c) stopped (d) heavier
- 36.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 37.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the string length (c) how far we pull it back
- 38.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “how far we pull it back”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- we change it
- False
- 7
- True
- a battery cell
- time for 10 swings
- False
- False
- needed
- it doubles
- not needed
- a small nut or washer
- a magnet
- False
- turmeric powder
- True
- a string
- 1
- False
- needed
- not needed
- about the same
- 19
- a longer string
- not needed
- needed
- the bob could hit you
- we measure it
- False
- a ruler
- yeast
- False
- a battery cell
- we keep it the same
- quicker
- not needed
- how far we pull it back
- True
- we keep it the same
- False
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