Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the weight of the bob”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 2.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) much faster (b) it cannot swing (c) much slower (d) about the same
- 3.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a phone (b) a sundial (c) a digital watch (d) a grandfather clock
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the string length (b) time for 10 swings (c) the weight of the bob (d) how far we pull it back
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the string length (b) the same hook (c) time for 10 swings (d) the weight of the bob
- 6.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is wet (b) it is hot (c) the bob could hit you (d) it is magnetic
- 7.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it doubles (b) it halves (c) it becomes 4 times (d) it stays the same
- 8.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a string (b) a stopwatch (c) a battery cell (d) a pencil and tape
- 9.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) turmeric powder (b) a mirror (c) a battery cell (d) a stopwatch
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 11.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 38 seconds?
- 12.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 13.🧺 Do we need a stopwatch for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 15.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a stopwatch (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a pencil and tape (d) a balloon
- 16.🧺 Do we need a pencil and tape for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 17.🕰️ A pendulum makes 20 swings in 40 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 18.🕰️ Why do we time 10 swings and divide, instead of timing just one? (a) it is more accurate (b) one swing is too slow (c) it is more fun (d) 10 is a lucky number
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the string length”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 22.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “how far we pull it back”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “time for 10 swings”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 26.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a pencil and tape (c) a ruler (d) a battery cell
- 27.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a magnet (b) a battery cell (c) a balloon (d) a heavy nut or washer
- 28.🕰️ A pendulum makes 10 swings in 20 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 29.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 5 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 30.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) heavier (b) slower (c) quicker (d) stopped
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the string length (b) time for 10 swings (c) how far we pull it back
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 33.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a stopwatch (b) a ruler (c) a magnet (d) a heavy nut or washer
- 34.True or false: a ruler is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 36.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a mirror (c) a string (d) a ruler
- 37.True or false: yeast is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 38.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a ruler (c) a stopwatch (d) yeast
- 39.True or false: a heavy nut or washer is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 40.🕰️ Does a heavier bob change the swing time? (a) yes, much slower (b) no, hardly at all (c) yes, much faster (d) it stops swinging
Answer key
- we keep it the same
- about the same
- a grandfather clock
- the string length
- time for 10 swings
- the bob could hit you
- it doubles
- a battery cell
- a stopwatch
- False
- 19
- not needed
- needed
- False
- a balloon
- needed
- 2
- it is more accurate
- False
- False
- we change it
- not needed
- we keep it the same
- we measure it
- False
- a battery cell
- a heavy nut or washer
- 2
- 1
- quicker
- how far we pull it back
- False
- a magnet
- True
- True
- a mirror
- False
- yeast
- True
- no, hardly at all
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids