Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
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- 1.True or false: yeast is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 2.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 5 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 3.🕰️ A pendulum makes 10 swings in 10 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 4.True or false: yeast is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “time for 10 swings”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 6.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a string (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) turmeric powder (d) a ruler
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 8.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a shorter string (b) a longer string (c) a lighter bob (d) a heavier bob
- 9.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a stopwatch (b) a string (c) a magnet (d) a heavy nut or washer
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 11.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) stopped (b) quicker (c) slower (d) heavier
- 12.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the same hook (c) the string length
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 15.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a stopwatch (b) turmeric powder (c) a magnet (d) a balloon
- 16.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) much faster (b) it cannot swing (c) about the same (d) much slower
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “how far we pull it back”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 18.🕰️ A pendulum takes 3 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 27 seconds?
- 19.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it stays the same (b) it doubles (c) it becomes 4 times (d) it halves
- 20.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a pencil and tape (c) a ruler (d) a balloon
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same hook (b) the weight of the bob (c) how far we pull it back (d) the string length
- 22.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a string (c) a battery cell (d) a stopwatch
- 23.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a glass bottle (b) a sharp tool (c) a small nut or washer (d) a heavy brick
- 24.🕰️ A pendulum makes 15 swings in 30 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the same hook”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the string length (b) time for 10 swings (c) the weight of the bob
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the weight of the bob”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 28.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) a stopwatch (c) a pencil and tape (d) a battery cell
- 29.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) yeast (d) a ruler
- 30.🕰️ Why do we time 10 swings and divide, instead of timing just one? (a) it is more accurate (b) 10 is a lucky number (c) it is more fun (d) one swing is too slow
- 31.🕰️ A pendulum takes 3 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 51 seconds?
- 32.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 33.True or false: a balloon is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 34.🧺 Do we need a string for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 35.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 36.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 37.🕰️ A pendulum makes 15 swings in 45 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 38.🧺 Do we need yeast for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 39.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 20 seconds?
- 40.🕰️ A pendulum takes 3 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 24 seconds?
Answer key
- True
- 1
- 1
- False
- we measure it
- turmeric powder
- True
- a longer string
- a magnet
- False
- quicker
- not needed
- the same hook
- True
- a stopwatch
- about the same
- we keep it the same
- 9
- it doubles
- a balloon
- the string length
- a battery cell
- a small nut or washer
- 2
- we keep it the same
- the weight of the bob
- we keep it the same
- a battery cell
- yeast
- it is more accurate
- 17
- False
- False
- needed
- not needed
- False
- 3
- not needed
- 20
- 8
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