Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the same hook”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the string length (b) time for 10 swings (c) the same hook (d) the weight of the bob
- 3.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) a battery cell (c) a string (d) a stopwatch
- 4.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) stopped (b) slower (c) heavier (d) quicker
- 5.🕰️ A pendulum makes 15 swings in 45 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 7.True or false: yeast is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 8.🧺 Do we need a heavy nut or washer for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 9.📘 What pulls the pendulum bob back down after each swing? (a) the wind (b) magnetism (c) gravity (d) the string
- 10.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a glass bottle (b) a sharp tool (c) a small nut or washer (d) a heavy brick
- 11.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a digital watch (b) a grandfather clock (c) a sundial (d) a phone
- 12.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a stopwatch (c) a ruler (d) turmeric powder
- 13.🕰️ Does a heavier bob change the swing time? (a) yes, much slower (b) yes, much faster (c) it stops swinging (d) no, hardly at all
- 14.True or false: a magnet is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 15.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 5 seconds?
- 16.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it doubles (b) it halves (c) it becomes 4 times (d) it stays the same
- 17.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 18 seconds?
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 19.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) the bob could hit you (b) it is magnetic (c) it is wet (d) it is hot
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 21.🧺 Do we need a ruler for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 22.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 23.🧺 Do we need a string for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 24.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a magnet (c) a pencil and tape (d) a string
- 25.🕰️ A pendulum takes 3 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 24 seconds?
- 26.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a string (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a ruler (d) a battery cell
- 27.🕰️ Why do we time 10 swings and divide, instead of timing just one? (a) 10 is a lucky number (b) one swing is too slow (c) it is more accurate (d) it is more fun
- 28.🕰️ A pendulum takes 3 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 15 seconds?
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 30.🧺 Do we need a pencil and tape for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 31.True or false: a mirror is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 32.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 19 seconds?
- 33.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a battery cell (b) a balloon (c) a magnet (d) a stopwatch
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “how far we pull it back”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 36.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 37.True or false: a string is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the string length (b) time for 10 swings (c) how far we pull it back
- 40.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 10 seconds?
Answer key
- we keep it the same
- the string length
- a battery cell
- quicker
- 3
- False
- False
- needed
- gravity
- a small nut or washer
- a grandfather clock
- turmeric powder
- no, hardly at all
- False
- 5
- it doubles
- 18
- False
- the bob could hit you
- False
- needed
- True
- needed
- a magnet
- 8
- a battery cell
- it is more accurate
- 5
- True
- needed
- False
- 19
- a stopwatch
- we keep it the same
- True
- True
- False
- True
- how far we pull it back
- 5
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