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Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 23: Simple pendulum timing · Set 159 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it doubles (b) it becomes 4 times (c) it stays the same (d) it halves
  2. 2.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a lighter bob (b) a shorter string (c) a heavier bob (d) a longer string
  3. 3.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the same hook”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  4. 4.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the string length (b) the same hook (c) time for 10 swings
  5. 5.True or false: a heavy nut or washer is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
  6. 6.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  7. 7.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a phone (b) a digital watch (c) a grandfather clock (d) a sundial
  8. 8.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the weight of the bob (c) the string length (d) the same hook
  9. 9.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the string length”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  10. 10.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) turmeric powder (b) a balloon (c) a magnet (d) a string
  11. 11.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is hot (b) it is wet (c) it is magnetic (d) the bob could hit you
  12. 12.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 5 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
  13. 13.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  14. 14.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a ruler (b) turmeric powder (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a pencil and tape
  15. 15.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
  16. 16.True or false: a string is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
  17. 17.🕰️ A pendulum makes 10 swings in 20 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
  18. 18.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
  19. 19.True or false: yeast is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
  20. 20.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) much slower (b) about the same (c) it cannot swing (d) much faster
  21. 21.📘 What pulls the pendulum bob back down after each swing? (a) the string (b) magnetism (c) gravity (d) the wind
  22. 22.True or false: a ruler is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
  23. 23.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  24. 24.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) how far we pull it back (b) the weight of the bob (c) time for 10 swings (d) the string length
  25. 25.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a heavy brick (b) a glass bottle (c) a sharp tool (d) a small nut or washer
  26. 26.True or false: a stopwatch is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
  27. 27.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the weight of the bob”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  28. 28.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 10 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
  29. 29.🕰️ A pendulum makes 10 swings in 10 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
  30. 30.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) heavier (b) slower (c) quicker (d) stopped
  31. 31.True or false: a balloon is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
  32. 32.🕰️ Does a heavier bob change the swing time? (a) yes, much faster (b) no, hardly at all (c) yes, much slower (d) it stops swinging
  33. 33.🧺 Do we need a stopwatch for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
  34. 34.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  35. 35.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
  36. 36.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
  37. 37.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
  38. 38.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a string (c) a ruler (d) turmeric powder
  39. 39.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a stopwatch (b) a string (c) a balloon (d) a pencil and tape
  40. 40.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a mirror (c) a magnet (d) yeast

Answer key

  1. it doubles
  2. a longer string
  3. we keep it the same
  4. the same hook
  5. False
  6. False
  7. a grandfather clock
  8. the string length
  9. we change it
  10. a string
  11. the bob could hit you
  12. 1
  13. True
  14. turmeric powder
  15. not needed
  16. True
  17. 2
  18. True
  19. True
  20. about the same
  21. gravity
  22. False
  23. True
  24. time for 10 swings
  25. a small nut or washer
  26. False
  27. we keep it the same
  28. 2
  29. 1
  30. quicker
  31. False
  32. no, hardly at all
  33. needed
  34. True
  35. not needed
  36. not needed
  37. not needed
  38. turmeric powder
  39. a balloon
  40. a heavy nut or washer

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