Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) slower (b) quicker (c) heavier (d) stopped
- 2.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it halves (b) it becomes 4 times (c) it doubles (d) it stays the same
- 3.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a glass bottle (b) a small nut or washer (c) a sharp tool (d) a heavy brick
- 4.🕰️ A pendulum makes 15 swings in 15 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 7.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is hot (b) it is wet (c) the bob could hit you (d) it is magnetic
- 8.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a string (c) a ruler (d) yeast
- 9.🕰️ Does a heavier bob change the swing time? (a) yes, much faster (b) it stops swinging (c) yes, much slower (d) no, hardly at all
- 10.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a balloon (c) a ruler (d) a heavy nut or washer
- 11.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a heavier bob (b) a shorter string (c) a longer string (d) a lighter bob
- 12.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 13.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a balloon (c) a string (d) a heavy nut or washer
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the string length (b) time for 10 swings (c) the weight of the bob (d) how far we pull it back
- 15.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) turmeric powder (c) a stopwatch (d) a ruler
- 16.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a digital watch (b) a phone (c) a grandfather clock (d) a sundial
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 18.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) about the same (b) much slower (c) it cannot swing (d) much faster
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “time for 10 swings”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the weight of the bob (b) time for 10 swings (c) the string length
- 21.🧺 Do we need a string for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 23.🧺 Do we need a heavy nut or washer for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 24.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 25.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 27.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) yeast (b) a balloon (c) a mirror (d) a pencil and tape
- 28.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the string length”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 30.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 15 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the weight of the bob”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 32.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 30 seconds?
- 33.📘 What pulls the pendulum bob back down after each swing? (a) the wind (b) the string (c) gravity (d) magnetism
- 34.True or false: a stopwatch is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the string length (b) the same hook (c) time for 10 swings
- 36.True or false: yeast is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 37.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a mirror (b) a battery cell (c) turmeric powder (d) a stopwatch
- 38.🕰️ Why do we time 10 swings and divide, instead of timing just one? (a) it is more fun (b) 10 is a lucky number (c) it is more accurate (d) one swing is too slow
- 39.True or false: a heavy nut or washer is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 40.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) a stopwatch (c) a string (d) a magnet
Answer key
- quicker
- it doubles
- a small nut or washer
- 1
- False
- False
- the bob could hit you
- yeast
- no, hardly at all
- a balloon
- a longer string
- not needed
- a balloon
- the string length
- turmeric powder
- a grandfather clock
- True
- about the same
- we measure it
- the weight of the bob
- needed
- True
- needed
- not needed
- not needed
- True
- a pencil and tape
- not needed
- we change it
- 3
- we keep it the same
- 15
- gravity
- False
- the same hook
- True
- a stopwatch
- it is more accurate
- True
- a magnet
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