Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
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- 1.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 2.True or false: a pencil and tape is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 3.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) slower (b) stopped (c) quicker (d) heavier
- 4.True or false: a heavy nut or washer is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 5.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 7 seconds?
- 6.🧺 Do we need a stopwatch for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 7.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) turmeric powder (b) a ruler (c) a pencil and tape (d) a heavy nut or washer
- 8.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) the bob could hit you (b) it is wet (c) it is magnetic (d) it is hot
- 9.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 11.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a magnet (b) a stopwatch (c) a pencil and tape (d) a string
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 13.🧺 Do we need a ruler for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 14.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a balloon (b) a magnet (c) a pencil and tape (d) yeast
- 15.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) turmeric powder (b) a magnet (c) a balloon (d) a heavy nut or washer
- 16.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a magnet (b) a stopwatch (c) turmeric powder (d) a balloon
- 17.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a mirror (b) yeast (c) a balloon (d) a string
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the same hook”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 19.📘 What pulls the pendulum bob back down after each swing? (a) magnetism (b) the wind (c) gravity (d) the string
- 20.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a sharp tool (b) a glass bottle (c) a heavy brick (d) a small nut or washer
- 21.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a lighter bob (b) a longer string (c) a heavier bob (d) a shorter string
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the string length”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 23.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a stopwatch (b) a string (c) a pencil and tape (d) a battery cell
- 24.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 25.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a ruler (c) a pencil and tape (d) a balloon
- 26.🕰️ A pendulum makes 15 swings in 15 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the string length (c) how far we pull it back
- 28.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the weight of the bob (b) time for 10 swings (c) the string length
- 30.🧺 Do we need a pencil and tape for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 31.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a digital watch (b) a sundial (c) a grandfather clock (d) a phone
- 32.🕰️ Why do we time 10 swings and divide, instead of timing just one? (a) it is more fun (b) one swing is too slow (c) it is more accurate (d) 10 is a lucky number
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same hook (b) the string length (c) how far we pull it back (d) the weight of the bob
- 34.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) about the same (b) it cannot swing (c) much slower (d) much faster
- 35.True or false: a heavy nut or washer is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 36.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 5 seconds?
- 37.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 38.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 34 seconds?
- 39.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 40.🕰️ A pendulum makes 20 swings in 60 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
Answer key
- not needed
- True
- quicker
- True
- 7
- needed
- turmeric powder
- the bob could hit you
- not needed
- False
- a magnet
- True
- needed
- a pencil and tape
- a heavy nut or washer
- a stopwatch
- a string
- we keep it the same
- gravity
- a small nut or washer
- a longer string
- we change it
- a battery cell
- True
- a balloon
- 1
- how far we pull it back
- not needed
- the weight of the bob
- needed
- a grandfather clock
- it is more accurate
- the string length
- about the same
- False
- 5
- True
- 17
- False
- 3
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