Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the weight of the bob (b) how far we pull it back (c) the string length (d) the same hook
- 3.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 15 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 4.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a small nut or washer (b) a sharp tool (c) a glass bottle (d) a heavy brick
- 5.📘 What pulls the pendulum bob back down after each swing? (a) gravity (b) magnetism (c) the wind (d) the string
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the string length”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 8.🕰️ A pendulum makes 15 swings in 15 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the same hook”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 10.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a string (c) turmeric powder (d) a pencil and tape
- 11.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 16 seconds?
- 12.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 13.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a string (c) a magnet (d) a heavy nut or washer
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the weight of the bob (b) time for 10 swings (c) how far we pull it back (d) the string length
- 16.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 18.True or false: a pencil and tape is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 19.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) heavier (b) slower (c) stopped (d) quicker
- 20.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a stopwatch (b) a battery cell (c) a pencil and tape (d) a string
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 22.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a lighter bob (b) a shorter string (c) a heavier bob (d) a longer string
- 23.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a string (b) a battery cell (c) a magnet (d) turmeric powder
- 24.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a balloon (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a string (d) a ruler
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “time for 10 swings”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 26.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is hot (b) it is magnetic (c) it is wet (d) the bob could hit you
- 27.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 28.🧺 Do we need a string for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 29.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a magnet (c) a mirror (d) yeast
- 30.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a mirror (b) turmeric powder (c) a stopwatch (d) a battery cell
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 32.🧺 Do we need a pencil and tape for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the string length (c) the same hook
- 34.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a sundial (b) a grandfather clock (c) a digital watch (d) a phone
- 35.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) much slower (b) much faster (c) it cannot swing (d) about the same
- 36.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it becomes 4 times (b) it doubles (c) it stays the same (d) it halves
- 37.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a ruler (b) a mirror (c) a stopwatch (d) a heavy nut or washer
- 38.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 5 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 39.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a mirror (b) a string (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a stopwatch
- 40.True or false: a stopwatch is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- not needed
- the string length
- 3
- a small nut or washer
- gravity
- we change it
- True
- 1
- we keep it the same
- turmeric powder
- 8
- True
- a magnet
- True
- time for 10 swings
- not needed
- False
- False
- quicker
- a battery cell
- True
- a longer string
- a string
- a balloon
- we measure it
- the bob could hit you
- not needed
- needed
- a pencil and tape
- a stopwatch
- False
- needed
- the same hook
- a grandfather clock
- about the same
- it doubles
- a mirror
- 1
- a mirror
- True
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