Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧺 Do we need a string for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 2.🧺 Do we need a ruler for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 3.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is magnetic (b) it is wet (c) it is hot (d) the bob could hit you
- 4.🧺 Do we need a stopwatch for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 6.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a sharp tool (b) a glass bottle (c) a heavy brick (d) a small nut or washer
- 7.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a string (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a battery cell (d) a ruler
- 8.True or false: a heavy nut or washer is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 10.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a string (b) a ruler (c) a balloon (d) a stopwatch
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the weight of the bob (b) the same hook (c) how far we pull it back (d) the string length
- 12.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 15 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 13.True or false: a ruler is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 14.🕰️ A pendulum makes 10 swings in 30 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 15.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the string length”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 17.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) much slower (b) about the same (c) it cannot swing (d) much faster
- 18.🧺 Do we need a pencil and tape for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 19.True or false: a heavy nut or washer is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 20.🧺 Do we need yeast for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 21.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a longer string (b) a lighter bob (c) a heavier bob (d) a shorter string
- 22.🕰️ Why do we time 10 swings and divide, instead of timing just one? (a) 10 is a lucky number (b) it is more accurate (c) one swing is too slow (d) it is more fun
- 23.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a string (b) a stopwatch (c) a mirror (d) a pencil and tape
- 24.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) slower (b) quicker (c) heavier (d) stopped
- 25.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 19 seconds?
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 27.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 28.🕰️ A pendulum makes 20 swings in 40 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 29.🧺 Do we need a heavy nut or washer for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 30.🕰️ A pendulum makes 15 swings in 45 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 31.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a ruler (c) yeast (d) a string
- 32.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a string (b) a pencil and tape (c) a ruler (d) a battery cell
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 35.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 6 seconds?
- 36.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 37.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a string (b) a pencil and tape (c) a magnet (d) a heavy nut or washer
- 38.🕰️ Does a heavier bob change the swing time? (a) it stops swinging (b) yes, much faster (c) no, hardly at all (d) yes, much slower
- 39.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 40.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) turmeric powder (b) a ruler (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a string
Answer key
- needed
- needed
- the bob could hit you
- needed
- True
- a small nut or washer
- a battery cell
- True
- True
- a balloon
- the string length
- 3
- False
- 3
- True
- we change it
- about the same
- needed
- False
- not needed
- a longer string
- it is more accurate
- a mirror
- quicker
- 19
- False
- not needed
- 2
- needed
- 3
- yeast
- a battery cell
- True
- False
- 6
- False
- a magnet
- no, hardly at all
- not needed
- turmeric powder
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