Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
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- 1.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 3.True or false: a stopwatch is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 4.🧺 Do we need a string for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the string length”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 6.True or false: a balloon is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 7.True or false: a string is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 8.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) turmeric powder (b) a balloon (c) a mirror (d) a ruler
- 9.True or false: a stopwatch is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 10.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a stopwatch (c) a string (d) a balloon
- 11.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a balloon (b) a string (c) turmeric powder (d) a magnet
- 12.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a stopwatch (b) yeast (c) a pencil and tape (d) a string
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the weight of the bob”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 14.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 32 seconds?
- 15.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 16.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a pencil and tape (b) yeast (c) a magnet (d) a battery cell
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “how far we pull it back”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 19.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a stopwatch (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a magnet (d) a string
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the weight of the bob (b) time for 10 swings (c) the string length (d) how far we pull it back
- 21.🧺 Do we need a stopwatch for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 22.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it halves (b) it becomes 4 times (c) it stays the same (d) it doubles
- 23.True or false: a heavy nut or washer is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 24.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a stopwatch (b) a pencil and tape (c) a magnet (d) a string
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the string length (b) the weight of the bob (c) time for 10 swings (d) how far we pull it back
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 27.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) turmeric powder (b) a string (c) a pencil and tape (d) a stopwatch
- 28.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) quicker (b) stopped (c) slower (d) heavier
- 29.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a glass bottle (b) a heavy brick (c) a sharp tool (d) a small nut or washer
- 30.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 10 seconds?
- 31.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 32.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a sundial (b) a grandfather clock (c) a digital watch (d) a phone
- 33.📘 What pulls the pendulum bob back down after each swing? (a) gravity (b) magnetism (c) the wind (d) the string
- 34.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) much slower (b) it cannot swing (c) about the same (d) much faster
- 35.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a ruler (c) a string (d) a battery cell
- 36.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 37.🕰️ Why do we time 10 swings and divide, instead of timing just one? (a) it is more accurate (b) 10 is a lucky number (c) one swing is too slow (d) it is more fun
- 38.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 9 seconds?
- 39.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a mirror (c) a pencil and tape (d) a ruler
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the same hook”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
Answer key
- not needed
- True
- True
- needed
- we change it
- False
- False
- a ruler
- False
- a balloon
- a string
- yeast
- we keep it the same
- 16
- not needed
- a pencil and tape
- True
- we keep it the same
- a magnet
- the string length
- needed
- it doubles
- True
- a magnet
- time for 10 swings
- False
- turmeric powder
- quicker
- a small nut or washer
- 5
- True
- a grandfather clock
- gravity
- about the same
- a battery cell
- not needed
- it is more accurate
- 9
- a mirror
- we keep it the same
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