Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧺 Do we need a heavy nut or washer for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 2.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a stopwatch (c) a magnet (d) a string
- 3.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) stopped (b) heavier (c) slower (d) quicker
- 4.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) about the same (b) much faster (c) it cannot swing (d) much slower
- 5.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is magnetic (b) the bob could hit you (c) it is wet (d) it is hot
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “time for 10 swings”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 8.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a lighter bob (b) a longer string (c) a heavier bob (d) a shorter string
- 9.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a balloon (b) a mirror (c) a battery cell (d) a ruler
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 11.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 12.🧺 Do we need a pencil and tape for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 13.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) turmeric powder (b) a balloon (c) a stopwatch (d) a mirror
- 14.True or false: a pencil and tape is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 15.🕰️ Does a heavier bob change the swing time? (a) no, hardly at all (b) yes, much faster (c) it stops swinging (d) yes, much slower
- 16.True or false: a magnet is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 17.🧺 Do we need a ruler for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 18.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a balloon (c) a string (d) a ruler
- 19.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a battery cell (c) a magnet (d) yeast
- 20.True or false: yeast is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the weight of the bob”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 22.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a battery cell (b) a pencil and tape (c) turmeric powder (d) yeast
- 23.True or false: a heavy nut or washer is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the string length”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 25.🕰️ A pendulum takes 3 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 12 seconds?
- 26.True or false: a string is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the same hook”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the weight of the bob (b) the same hook (c) time for 10 swings (d) the string length
- 30.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a glass bottle (b) a small nut or washer (c) a heavy brick (d) a sharp tool
- 31.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it halves (b) it doubles (c) it stays the same (d) it becomes 4 times
- 32.📘 What pulls the pendulum bob back down after each swing? (a) the wind (b) the string (c) magnetism (d) gravity
- 33.🕰️ A pendulum takes 3 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 42 seconds?
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the string length (b) time for 10 swings (c) how far we pull it back
- 35.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 5 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 36.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a stopwatch (b) a magnet (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a string
- 37.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 38.True or false: a stopwatch is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 39.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a phone (b) a sundial (c) a digital watch (d) a grandfather clock
- 40.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
Answer key
- needed
- a magnet
- quicker
- about the same
- the bob could hit you
- True
- we measure it
- a longer string
- a ruler
- True
- True
- needed
- a stopwatch
- True
- no, hardly at all
- False
- needed
- a balloon
- a heavy nut or washer
- True
- we keep it the same
- a pencil and tape
- False
- we change it
- 4
- False
- we keep it the same
- False
- time for 10 swings
- a small nut or washer
- it doubles
- gravity
- 14
- how far we pull it back
- 1
- a magnet
- True
- False
- a grandfather clock
- not needed
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