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Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 23: Simple pendulum timing · Set 20 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.

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  1. 1.🕰️ Does a heavier bob change the swing time? (a) yes, much slower (b) yes, much faster (c) it stops swinging (d) no, hardly at all
  2. 2.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the string length (b) how far we pull it back (c) the weight of the bob (d) the same hook
  3. 3.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it becomes 4 times (b) it halves (c) it doubles (d) it stays the same
  4. 4.🧺 Do we need a heavy nut or washer for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
  5. 5.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 20 seconds?
  6. 6.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the string length (b) time for 10 swings (c) how far we pull it back
  7. 7.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is hot (b) it is magnetic (c) it is wet (d) the bob could hit you
  8. 8.🧺 Do we need a stopwatch for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
  9. 9.🕰️ A pendulum makes 10 swings in 30 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
  10. 10.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a battery cell (c) a stopwatch (d) a string
  11. 11.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) yeast (b) a stopwatch (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a ruler
  12. 12.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a glass bottle (b) a heavy brick (c) a small nut or washer (d) a sharp tool
  13. 13.True or false: a string is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
  14. 14.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) a string (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a balloon
  15. 15.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  16. 16.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a string (b) a ruler (c) turmeric powder (d) a stopwatch
  17. 17.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
  18. 18.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a sundial (b) a digital watch (c) a grandfather clock (d) a phone
  19. 19.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  20. 20.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
  21. 21.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a balloon (b) turmeric powder (c) a ruler (d) a magnet
  22. 22.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the string length (b) time for 10 swings (c) how far we pull it back (d) the weight of the bob
  23. 23.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “how far we pull it back”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  24. 24.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) much faster (b) it cannot swing (c) much slower (d) about the same
  25. 25.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
  26. 26.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 34 seconds?
  27. 27.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
  28. 28.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
  29. 29.True or false: a heavy nut or washer is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
  30. 30.🧺 Do we need yeast for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
  31. 31.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 26 seconds?
  32. 32.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a string (c) yeast (d) a stopwatch
  33. 33.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the string length (c) the weight of the bob
  34. 34.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the weight of the bob”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  35. 35.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a magnet (b) a pencil and tape (c) a stopwatch (d) a string
  36. 36.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 10 seconds?
  37. 37.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a heavier bob (b) a longer string (c) a shorter string (d) a lighter bob
  38. 38.📘 What pulls the pendulum bob back down after each swing? (a) the wind (b) magnetism (c) the string (d) gravity
  39. 39.🧺 Do we need a string for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
  40. 40.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a mirror (c) a stopwatch (d) a ruler

Answer key

  1. no, hardly at all
  2. the string length
  3. it doubles
  4. needed
  5. 10
  6. how far we pull it back
  7. the bob could hit you
  8. needed
  9. 3
  10. a battery cell
  11. yeast
  12. a small nut or washer
  13. True
  14. a balloon
  15. True
  16. turmeric powder
  17. True
  18. a grandfather clock
  19. False
  20. not needed
  21. a ruler
  22. time for 10 swings
  23. we keep it the same
  24. about the same
  25. True
  26. 17
  27. not needed
  28. False
  29. False
  30. not needed
  31. 13
  32. yeast
  33. the weight of the bob
  34. we keep it the same
  35. a magnet
  36. 10
  37. a longer string
  38. gravity
  39. needed
  40. a mirror

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