Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
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- 1.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 2.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a stopwatch (b) a ruler (c) a string (d) yeast
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “how far we pull it back”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 4.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a magnet (b) a balloon (c) a mirror (d) a pencil and tape
- 5.True or false: yeast is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 6.True or false: a pencil and tape is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 7.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a string (b) yeast (c) a pencil and tape (d) a heavy nut or washer
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 9.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a digital watch (b) a sundial (c) a phone (d) a grandfather clock
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the string length (b) time for 10 swings (c) how far we pull it back (d) the weight of the bob
- 11.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is wet (b) the bob could hit you (c) it is magnetic (d) it is hot
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the string length (b) time for 10 swings (c) how far we pull it back
- 13.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 14.🕰️ A pendulum makes 10 swings in 30 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 15.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a stopwatch (c) a ruler (d) a magnet
- 16.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 17.🕰️ Does a heavier bob change the swing time? (a) it stops swinging (b) yes, much faster (c) yes, much slower (d) no, hardly at all
- 18.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a battery cell (b) yeast (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a balloon
- 19.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 38 seconds?
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the same hook”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 21.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 28 seconds?
- 22.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a stopwatch (b) a battery cell (c) a pencil and tape (d) a ruler
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the string length”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 24.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a ruler (b) a balloon (c) a magnet (d) a battery cell
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the weight of the bob (b) how far we pull it back (c) the same hook (d) time for 10 swings
- 26.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 28.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it halves (b) it stays the same (c) it doubles (d) it becomes 4 times
- 29.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a lighter bob (b) a shorter string (c) a heavier bob (d) a longer string
- 30.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 10 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 31.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) slower (b) stopped (c) quicker (d) heavier
- 32.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a string (c) a stopwatch (d) a mirror
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 34.🧺 Do we need yeast for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 35.📘 What pulls the pendulum bob back down after each swing? (a) magnetism (b) the wind (c) the string (d) gravity
- 36.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a ruler (c) a stopwatch (d) a balloon
- 37.True or false: a heavy nut or washer is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 38.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a string (b) a pencil and tape (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a balloon
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the weight of the bob”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 40.🕰️ A pendulum makes 10 swings in 10 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
Answer key
- not needed
- yeast
- we keep it the same
- a pencil and tape
- True
- False
- yeast
- True
- a grandfather clock
- the string length
- the bob could hit you
- how far we pull it back
- False
- 3
- a magnet
- not needed
- no, hardly at all
- a heavy nut or washer
- 19
- we keep it the same
- 14
- a battery cell
- we change it
- a ruler
- time for 10 swings
- True
- True
- it doubles
- a longer string
- 2
- quicker
- a mirror
- False
- not needed
- gravity
- a balloon
- False
- a balloon
- we keep it the same
- 1
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