Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a sharp tool (b) a small nut or washer (c) a heavy brick (d) a glass bottle
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 3.True or false: a magnet is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 4.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a magnet (b) a string (c) a ruler (d) a pencil and tape
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “time for 10 swings”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 6.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) the bob could hit you (b) it is wet (c) it is hot (d) it is magnetic
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the weight of the bob”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 9.True or false: a ruler is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 10.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a battery cell (c) a balloon (d) turmeric powder
- 11.🧺 Do we need a heavy nut or washer for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 12.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a mirror (b) a magnet (c) a ruler (d) a battery cell
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the weight of the bob (b) time for 10 swings (c) the string length
- 15.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a heavier bob (b) a lighter bob (c) a longer string (d) a shorter string
- 16.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a ruler (c) a string (d) yeast
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the weight of the bob (b) how far we pull it back (c) the string length (d) the same hook
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “how far we pull it back”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 19.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) much faster (b) about the same (c) it cannot swing (d) much slower
- 20.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 22.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a string (b) a magnet (c) a stopwatch (d) a heavy nut or washer
- 23.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a magnet (c) a battery cell (d) a balloon
- 24.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) heavier (b) quicker (c) slower (d) stopped
- 25.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a string (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) yeast (d) a pencil and tape
- 26.🕰️ A pendulum makes 15 swings in 30 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 27.📘 What pulls the pendulum bob back down after each swing? (a) magnetism (b) gravity (c) the wind (d) the string
- 28.🕰️ A pendulum takes 3 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 15 seconds?
- 29.True or false: a pencil and tape is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the string length (b) time for 10 swings (c) the same hook
- 31.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a phone (b) a grandfather clock (c) a sundial (d) a digital watch
- 32.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 33.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 14 seconds?
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 36.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 37.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a ruler (b) a stopwatch (c) a battery cell (d) a pencil and tape
- 38.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a balloon (b) a stopwatch (c) yeast (d) a magnet
- 39.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it becomes 4 times (b) it doubles (c) it halves (d) it stays the same
- 40.True or false: a string is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- a small nut or washer
- True
- False
- a magnet
- we measure it
- the bob could hit you
- False
- we keep it the same
- False
- a heavy nut or washer
- needed
- a ruler
- True
- the weight of the bob
- a longer string
- yeast
- the string length
- we keep it the same
- about the same
- not needed
- False
- a magnet
- a pencil and tape
- quicker
- yeast
- 2
- gravity
- 5
- True
- the same hook
- a grandfather clock
- True
- 7
- False
- True
- False
- a battery cell
- a stopwatch
- it doubles
- False
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