Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a string (d) turmeric powder
- 2.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) it cannot swing (b) much faster (c) much slower (d) about the same
- 3.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 4.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 10 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 5.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) yeast (b) a ruler (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a pencil and tape
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how far we pull it back (b) the string length (c) time for 10 swings
- 7.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is wet (b) it is magnetic (c) it is hot (d) the bob could hit you
- 8.True or false: a heavy nut or washer is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 9.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) slower (b) quicker (c) stopped (d) heavier
- 10.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a ruler (b) yeast (c) a mirror (d) a magnet
- 11.🕰️ A pendulum takes 3 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 51 seconds?
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the same hook”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 14.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 14 seconds?
- 15.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a stopwatch (b) yeast (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a pencil and tape
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “time for 10 swings”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the weight of the bob”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the string length (b) the same hook (c) time for 10 swings (d) the weight of the bob
- 19.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the weight of the bob (b) time for 10 swings (c) the string length (d) the same hook
- 21.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 15 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 22.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a stopwatch (c) a mirror (d) a string
- 23.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a mirror (b) a ruler (c) a pencil and tape (d) a heavy nut or washer
- 24.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 25.True or false: a string is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 26.True or false: a pencil and tape is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 27.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 8 seconds?
- 28.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a pencil and tape (d) a battery cell
- 29.True or false: a ruler is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 30.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) turmeric powder (d) a stopwatch
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the string length”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 32.🧺 Do we need yeast for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 33.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 34.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it becomes 4 times (b) it stays the same (c) it doubles (d) it halves
- 35.🕰️ Why do we time 10 swings and divide, instead of timing just one? (a) it is more fun (b) it is more accurate (c) one swing is too slow (d) 10 is a lucky number
- 36.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a string (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a magnet
- 37.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a shorter string (b) a heavier bob (c) a lighter bob (d) a longer string
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 39.True or false: a mirror is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- turmeric powder
- about the same
- False
- 2
- yeast
- how far we pull it back
- the bob could hit you
- False
- quicker
- a ruler
- 17
- False
- we keep it the same
- 7
- yeast
- we measure it
- we keep it the same
- the string length
- not needed
- time for 10 swings
- 3
- a mirror
- a mirror
- not needed
- True
- True
- 8
- a battery cell
- True
- turmeric powder
- we change it
- not needed
- True
- it doubles
- it is more accurate
- a magnet
- a longer string
- True
- False
- False
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