Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
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- 1.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 2.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is hot (b) the bob could hit you (c) it is wet (d) it is magnetic
- 3.🕰️ Why do we time 10 swings and divide, instead of timing just one? (a) it is more fun (b) it is more accurate (c) 10 is a lucky number (d) one swing is too slow
- 4.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 5.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a sundial (b) a phone (c) a digital watch (d) a grandfather clock
- 6.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a balloon (b) a ruler (c) turmeric powder (d) yeast
- 7.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a magnet (b) a stopwatch (c) a string (d) a heavy nut or washer
- 8.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) it cannot swing (b) much slower (c) much faster (d) about the same
- 9.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a string (d) a balloon
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 11.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a battery cell (b) a pencil and tape (c) yeast (d) a balloon
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 13.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a heavier bob (b) a lighter bob (c) a longer string (d) a shorter string
- 14.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a mirror (d) a pencil and tape
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 16.True or false: a stopwatch is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 17.True or false: a string is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 18.🧺 Do we need a pencil and tape for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 19.🕰️ Does a heavier bob change the swing time? (a) yes, much faster (b) yes, much slower (c) it stops swinging (d) no, hardly at all
- 20.True or false: a ruler is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 21.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) a battery cell (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a pencil and tape
- 22.🕰️ A pendulum makes 15 swings in 45 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 23.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a sharp tool (b) a small nut or washer (c) a heavy brick (d) a glass bottle
- 24.True or false: a pencil and tape is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 25.True or false: yeast is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 26.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) yeast (b) a pencil and tape (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a ruler
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 28.🕰️ A pendulum takes 3 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 51 seconds?
- 29.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 30.True or false: a pencil and tape is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 31.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) turmeric powder (b) a stopwatch (c) a ruler (d) a pencil and tape
- 32.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a string (b) yeast (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a pencil and tape
- 33.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 36 seconds?
- 34.True or false: a balloon is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the same hook”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 36.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 30 seconds?
- 37.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “how far we pull it back”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 39.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a stopwatch (b) a pencil and tape (c) a string (d) turmeric powder
- 40.True or false: a mirror is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- not needed
- the bob could hit you
- it is more accurate
- True
- a grandfather clock
- a ruler
- a magnet
- about the same
- a balloon
- False
- a pencil and tape
- False
- a longer string
- a mirror
- True
- False
- False
- needed
- no, hardly at all
- False
- a battery cell
- 3
- a small nut or washer
- True
- False
- yeast
- False
- 17
- True
- False
- turmeric powder
- yeast
- 18
- False
- we keep it the same
- 15
- False
- we keep it the same
- turmeric powder
- False
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