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Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 23: Simple pendulum timing · Set 220 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.

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  1. 1.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a ruler (c) a battery cell (d) a string
  2. 2.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the string length (b) the weight of the bob (c) the same hook (d) how far we pull it back
  3. 3.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  4. 4.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) stopped (b) quicker (c) slower (d) heavier
  5. 5.🧺 Do we need a pencil and tape for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
  6. 6.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a heavy brick (b) a small nut or washer (c) a sharp tool (d) a glass bottle
  7. 7.True or false: a heavy nut or washer is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
  8. 8.🕰️ A pendulum takes 3 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 18 seconds?
  9. 9.🧺 Do we need yeast for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
  10. 10.🕰️ Does a heavier bob change the swing time? (a) no, hardly at all (b) it stops swinging (c) yes, much faster (d) yes, much slower
  11. 11.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
  12. 12.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  13. 13.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it halves (b) it becomes 4 times (c) it doubles (d) it stays the same
  14. 14.True or false: a ruler is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
  15. 15.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
  16. 16.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the string length”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  17. 17.🧺 Do we need a stopwatch for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
  18. 18.📘 What pulls the pendulum bob back down after each swing? (a) the string (b) magnetism (c) gravity (d) the wind
  19. 19.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a ruler (c) a string (d) a balloon
  20. 20.🕰️ Why do we time 10 swings and divide, instead of timing just one? (a) 10 is a lucky number (b) it is more accurate (c) it is more fun (d) one swing is too slow
  21. 21.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “time for 10 swings”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  22. 22.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a digital watch (b) a grandfather clock (c) a phone (d) a sundial
  23. 23.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a balloon (b) turmeric powder (c) a string (d) a mirror
  24. 24.🕰️ A pendulum makes 20 swings in 20 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
  25. 25.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  26. 26.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a stopwatch (b) a battery cell (c) turmeric powder (d) a magnet
  27. 27.True or false: a string is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
  28. 28.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the same hook”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  29. 29.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 11 seconds?
  30. 30.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a stopwatch (b) a pencil and tape (c) a battery cell (d) a ruler
  31. 31.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the same hook (c) the string length
  32. 32.🧺 Do we need a string for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
  33. 33.🧺 Do we need a heavy nut or washer for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
  34. 34.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) a stopwatch (c) a string (d) turmeric powder
  35. 35.🕰️ A pendulum makes 15 swings in 45 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
  36. 36.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  37. 37.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  38. 38.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  39. 39.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the string length (b) time for 10 swings (c) how far we pull it back
  40. 40.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False

Answer key

  1. a battery cell
  2. the string length
  3. False
  4. quicker
  5. needed
  6. a small nut or washer
  7. True
  8. 6
  9. not needed
  10. no, hardly at all
  11. not needed
  12. False
  13. it doubles
  14. True
  15. not needed
  16. we change it
  17. needed
  18. gravity
  19. a balloon
  20. it is more accurate
  21. we measure it
  22. a grandfather clock
  23. a string
  24. 1
  25. False
  26. a stopwatch
  27. False
  28. we keep it the same
  29. 11
  30. a battery cell
  31. the same hook
  32. needed
  33. needed
  34. turmeric powder
  35. 3
  36. True
  37. True
  38. True
  39. how far we pull it back
  40. False

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