Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
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- 1.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “how far we pull it back”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 3.🕰️ A pendulum makes 15 swings in 30 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the weight of the bob (b) the same hook (c) the string length (d) time for 10 swings
- 5.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a magnet (b) a string (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a pencil and tape
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the weight of the bob (b) time for 10 swings (c) how far we pull it back (d) the string length
- 7.🧺 Do we need a string for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 8.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) the bob could hit you (b) it is wet (c) it is hot (d) it is magnetic
- 9.🕰️ A pendulum makes 20 swings in 60 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 10.🧺 Do we need a ruler for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 11.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a magnet (b) a pencil and tape (c) a balloon (d) turmeric powder
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the same hook”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 13.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 14.True or false: yeast is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 15.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it halves (b) it stays the same (c) it doubles (d) it becomes 4 times
- 16.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a magnet (b) turmeric powder (c) yeast (d) a ruler
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 20.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a magnet (b) a ruler (c) a stopwatch (d) a heavy nut or washer
- 21.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) turmeric powder (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a ruler (d) a string
- 22.🕰️ A pendulum makes 15 swings in 15 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 23.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a heavy brick (b) a glass bottle (c) a small nut or washer (d) a sharp tool
- 24.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a battery cell (b) a ruler (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a stopwatch
- 25.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 26.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a battery cell (b) a stopwatch (c) yeast (d) a mirror
- 27.True or false: a magnet is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 28.True or false: a string is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 29.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) it cannot swing (b) much slower (c) much faster (d) about the same
- 30.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) yeast (b) a balloon (c) a string (d) turmeric powder
- 31.🕰️ Does a heavier bob change the swing time? (a) it stops swinging (b) no, hardly at all (c) yes, much faster (d) yes, much slower
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the weight of the bob”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 33.🧺 Do we need a pencil and tape for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 34.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 36.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a string (b) yeast (c) a pencil and tape (d) a stopwatch
- 37.🕰️ A pendulum makes 20 swings in 40 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 38.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a heavier bob (b) a longer string (c) a shorter string (d) a lighter bob
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “time for 10 swings”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 40.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 5 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
Answer key
- not needed
- we keep it the same
- 2
- time for 10 swings
- a magnet
- the string length
- needed
- the bob could hit you
- 3
- needed
- a pencil and tape
- we keep it the same
- False
- False
- it doubles
- a ruler
- False
- False
- True
- a magnet
- turmeric powder
- 1
- a small nut or washer
- a battery cell
- True
- a stopwatch
- False
- True
- about the same
- a string
- no, hardly at all
- we keep it the same
- needed
- not needed
- False
- yeast
- 2
- a longer string
- we measure it
- 1
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