Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
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- 1.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is hot (b) the bob could hit you (c) it is magnetic (d) it is wet
- 2.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a shorter string (b) a lighter bob (c) a heavier bob (d) a longer string
- 3.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 4 seconds?
- 4.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a string (d) a mirror
- 5.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a string (d) yeast
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the same hook”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 7.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a battery cell (c) a balloon (d) a magnet
- 8.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same hook (b) the weight of the bob (c) how far we pull it back (d) time for 10 swings
- 11.🧺 Do we need a pencil and tape for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 12.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a string (b) yeast (c) a ruler (d) a pencil and tape
- 13.True or false: a mirror is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 14.🧺 Do we need yeast for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “time for 10 swings”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 16.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a magnet (b) turmeric powder (c) a string (d) a mirror
- 17.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) stopped (b) heavier (c) quicker (d) slower
- 18.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 19.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 20.🕰️ A pendulum makes 20 swings in 60 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 21.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a battery cell (c) a stopwatch (d) a string
- 22.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) it cannot swing (b) much slower (c) about the same (d) much faster
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 24.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a string (b) a ruler (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a balloon
- 25.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 26.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 34 seconds?
- 27.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a magnet (c) a string (d) a ruler
- 28.🕰️ Does a heavier bob change the swing time? (a) it stops swinging (b) yes, much faster (c) yes, much slower (d) no, hardly at all
- 29.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a phone (b) a grandfather clock (c) a sundial (d) a digital watch
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same hook (b) the string length (c) time for 10 swings (d) how far we pull it back
- 31.🕰️ A pendulum makes 15 swings in 15 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 32.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 5 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the weight of the bob”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 34.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) yeast (b) a ruler (c) a battery cell (d) a mirror
- 35.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it halves (b) it becomes 4 times (c) it stays the same (d) it doubles
- 36.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a balloon (c) a stopwatch (d) a ruler
- 37.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the string length”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 38.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a mirror (b) a pencil and tape (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a stopwatch
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “how far we pull it back”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 40.🕰️ A pendulum makes 15 swings in 45 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
Answer key
- the bob could hit you
- a longer string
- 4
- a mirror
- yeast
- we keep it the same
- a heavy nut or washer
- not needed
- True
- time for 10 swings
- needed
- yeast
- False
- not needed
- we measure it
- a string
- quicker
- True
- not needed
- 3
- a battery cell
- about the same
- False
- a balloon
- not needed
- 17
- a magnet
- no, hardly at all
- a grandfather clock
- the string length
- 1
- 1
- we keep it the same
- a ruler
- it doubles
- a balloon
- we change it
- a mirror
- we keep it the same
- 3
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