Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) a battery cell (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a string
- 2.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it halves (b) it becomes 4 times (c) it doubles (d) it stays the same
- 3.True or false: a pencil and tape is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 4.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is magnetic (b) it is wet (c) the bob could hit you (d) it is hot
- 5.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 6.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 7.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a sharp tool (b) a heavy brick (c) a glass bottle (d) a small nut or washer
- 8.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 11 seconds?
- 9.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a balloon (b) a magnet (c) yeast (d) a heavy nut or washer
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 12.🧺 Do we need a heavy nut or washer for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the string length”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 14.🧺 Do we need a ruler for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 15.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a stopwatch (c) a balloon (d) a string
- 16.True or false: a stopwatch is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 17.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “how far we pull it back”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 19.🕰️ A pendulum makes 10 swings in 30 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 20.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a stopwatch (b) a string (c) a mirror (d) a ruler
- 21.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) yeast (c) a stopwatch (d) a pencil and tape
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the weight of the bob (b) time for 10 swings (c) the same hook (d) the string length
- 23.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a digital watch (b) a grandfather clock (c) a sundial (d) a phone
- 24.🧺 Do we need a string for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 25.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a stopwatch (b) a string (c) a pencil and tape (d) a magnet
- 26.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a string (b) turmeric powder (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a pencil and tape
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the weight of the bob (c) the string length (d) the same hook
- 28.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a stopwatch (b) a pencil and tape (c) a battery cell (d) a ruler
- 29.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) turmeric powder (b) a string (c) a magnet (d) a balloon
- 30.True or false: a string is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the weight of the bob”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 32.True or false: yeast is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 33.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) quicker (b) slower (c) stopped (d) heavier
- 34.🕰️ A pendulum makes 10 swings in 10 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 35.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a battery cell (c) a magnet (d) yeast
- 36.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a longer string (b) a shorter string (c) a heavier bob (d) a lighter bob
- 37.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “time for 10 swings”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 38.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 26 seconds?
- 39.🕰️ Why do we time 10 swings and divide, instead of timing just one? (a) it is more fun (b) it is more accurate (c) 10 is a lucky number (d) one swing is too slow
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- a battery cell
- it doubles
- True
- the bob could hit you
- False
- not needed
- a small nut or washer
- 11
- a heavy nut or washer
- False
- False
- needed
- we change it
- needed
- a balloon
- False
- not needed
- we keep it the same
- 3
- a mirror
- yeast
- time for 10 swings
- a grandfather clock
- needed
- a magnet
- turmeric powder
- the string length
- a battery cell
- a string
- True
- we keep it the same
- False
- quicker
- 1
- a pencil and tape
- a longer string
- we measure it
- 13
- it is more accurate
- True
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