Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the weight of the bob (b) the same hook (c) how far we pull it back (d) the string length
- 2.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 3.🧺 Do we need a heavy nut or washer for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 4.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a magnet (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a string (d) a ruler
- 5.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) yeast (b) a string (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a stopwatch
- 6.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) quicker (b) slower (c) stopped (d) heavier
- 7.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) the bob could hit you (b) it is magnetic (c) it is wet (d) it is hot
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 9.True or false: a magnet is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 10.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a heavier bob (b) a shorter string (c) a longer string (d) a lighter bob
- 11.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 5 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 12.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) a string (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) turmeric powder
- 13.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a mirror (b) a battery cell (c) a magnet (d) a pencil and tape
- 14.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a glass bottle (b) a small nut or washer (c) a sharp tool (d) a heavy brick
- 15.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a string (b) a battery cell (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a pencil and tape
- 16.True or false: a heavy nut or washer is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 17.🕰️ Why do we time 10 swings and divide, instead of timing just one? (a) it is more fun (b) 10 is a lucky number (c) one swing is too slow (d) it is more accurate
- 18.True or false: a balloon is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 19.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) turmeric powder (b) a balloon (c) a ruler (d) a mirror
- 20.🧺 Do we need a string for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 21.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a sundial (b) a phone (c) a grandfather clock (d) a digital watch
- 22.🧺 Do we need yeast for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 23.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) a mirror (c) a stopwatch (d) a string
- 24.🕰️ Does a heavier bob change the swing time? (a) it stops swinging (b) yes, much slower (c) yes, much faster (d) no, hardly at all
- 25.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) it cannot swing (b) much faster (c) about the same (d) much slower
- 26.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a stopwatch (c) a balloon (d) a ruler
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the weight of the bob (b) the same hook (c) time for 10 swings (d) the string length
- 28.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 14 seconds?
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the weight of the bob (c) the string length
- 30.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a string (b) turmeric powder (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a pencil and tape
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “how far we pull it back”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 32.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same hook (b) time for 10 swings (c) the string length
- 34.🕰️ A pendulum takes 3 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 57 seconds?
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the weight of the bob”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 36.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 37.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 38.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it stays the same (b) it becomes 4 times (c) it halves (d) it doubles
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the same hook”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 40.True or false: a pencil and tape is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- the string length
- not needed
- needed
- a magnet
- yeast
- quicker
- the bob could hit you
- False
- False
- a longer string
- 1
- turmeric powder
- a pencil and tape
- a small nut or washer
- a battery cell
- True
- it is more accurate
- False
- a ruler
- needed
- a grandfather clock
- not needed
- a mirror
- no, hardly at all
- about the same
- a balloon
- time for 10 swings
- 7
- the weight of the bob
- turmeric powder
- we keep it the same
- not needed
- the same hook
- 19
- we keep it the same
- True
- False
- it doubles
- we keep it the same
- True
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