Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 3.🧺 Do we need a stopwatch for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 4.True or false: a pencil and tape is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 5.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a sharp tool (b) a heavy brick (c) a small nut or washer (d) a glass bottle
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “how far we pull it back”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 7.🕰️ A pendulum makes 10 swings in 30 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the string length (c) the weight of the bob (d) how far we pull it back
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the same hook”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 10.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a digital watch (b) a sundial (c) a phone (d) a grandfather clock
- 11.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 12.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 14.🧺 Do we need a pencil and tape for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 15.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a heavier bob (b) a lighter bob (c) a shorter string (d) a longer string
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the string length (c) the weight of the bob
- 17.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) turmeric powder (b) yeast (c) a stopwatch (d) a balloon
- 18.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 26 seconds?
- 19.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 20.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) the bob could hit you (b) it is hot (c) it is magnetic (d) it is wet
- 21.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a magnet (c) a mirror (d) yeast
- 22.True or false: a string is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 23.🧺 Do we need yeast for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 24.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a ruler (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a string (d) turmeric powder
- 25.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it stays the same (b) it becomes 4 times (c) it doubles (d) it halves
- 26.True or false: a stopwatch is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 27.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a mirror (c) a stopwatch (d) a pencil and tape
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 29.🕰️ Does a heavier bob change the swing time? (a) yes, much slower (b) yes, much faster (c) it stops swinging (d) no, hardly at all
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 31.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a magnet (b) a battery cell (c) a ruler (d) a balloon
- 32.🕰️ Why do we time 10 swings and divide, instead of timing just one? (a) it is more accurate (b) it is more fun (c) one swing is too slow (d) 10 is a lucky number
- 33.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 34.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a stopwatch (c) a ruler (d) a magnet
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “time for 10 swings”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 36.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 37.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) a stopwatch (c) a string (d) a balloon
- 38.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a string (d) a battery cell
- 39.True or false: yeast is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 40.📘 What pulls the pendulum bob back down after each swing? (a) the wind (b) the string (c) gravity (d) magnetism
Answer key
- True
- False
- needed
- False
- a small nut or washer
- we keep it the same
- 3
- the string length
- we keep it the same
- a grandfather clock
- not needed
- not needed
- True
- needed
- a longer string
- the weight of the bob
- a stopwatch
- 13
- True
- the bob could hit you
- a heavy nut or washer
- False
- not needed
- turmeric powder
- it doubles
- True
- a mirror
- False
- no, hardly at all
- False
- a ruler
- it is more accurate
- False
- a magnet
- we measure it
- True
- a balloon
- a battery cell
- False
- gravity
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