Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the string length (b) the same hook (c) time for 10 swings
- 3.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a balloon (b) a pencil and tape (c) a magnet (d) yeast
- 4.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is wet (b) the bob could hit you (c) it is hot (d) it is magnetic
- 5.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 6.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the weight of the bob (c) the string length
- 8.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 9.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it doubles (b) it becomes 4 times (c) it stays the same (d) it halves
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same hook (b) how far we pull it back (c) the string length (d) time for 10 swings
- 11.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) heavier (b) stopped (c) quicker (d) slower
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “time for 10 swings”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 13.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a battery cell (c) a ruler (d) a stopwatch
- 14.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a heavy brick (b) a sharp tool (c) a glass bottle (d) a small nut or washer
- 15.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 10 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 16.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a phone (b) a grandfather clock (c) a sundial (d) a digital watch
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same hook (b) the weight of the bob (c) how far we pull it back (d) time for 10 swings
- 18.True or false: a heavy nut or washer is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 19.🧺 Do we need yeast for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 21.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a stopwatch (b) a string (c) a balloon (d) a ruler
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 23.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a balloon (b) a string (c) turmeric powder (d) yeast
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the same hook”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 25.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a stopwatch (c) a battery cell (d) a string
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 27.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 28.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 38 seconds?
- 29.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a stopwatch (b) turmeric powder (c) a pencil and tape (d) a heavy nut or washer
- 30.🕰️ A pendulum makes 10 swings in 20 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 31.True or false: yeast is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 32.🕰️ Does a heavier bob change the swing time? (a) yes, much faster (b) it stops swinging (c) no, hardly at all (d) yes, much slower
- 33.True or false: yeast is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 34.🕰️ A pendulum makes 15 swings in 15 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 35.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a ruler (b) a balloon (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a stopwatch
- 36.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the weight of the bob”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 37.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) yeast (c) a string (d) a stopwatch
- 38.🧺 Do we need a heavy nut or washer for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 39.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a stopwatch (c) a mirror (d) a ruler
- 40.True or false: a string is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- True
- the same hook
- a pencil and tape
- the bob could hit you
- not needed
- not needed
- the weight of the bob
- True
- it doubles
- the string length
- quicker
- we measure it
- a battery cell
- a small nut or washer
- 2
- a grandfather clock
- time for 10 swings
- False
- not needed
- False
- a balloon
- True
- a string
- we keep it the same
- a battery cell
- False
- True
- 19
- turmeric powder
- 2
- True
- no, hardly at all
- False
- 1
- a balloon
- we keep it the same
- yeast
- needed
- a mirror
- True
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