Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) quicker (b) heavier (c) stopped (d) slower
- 2.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a sharp tool (b) a glass bottle (c) a small nut or washer (d) a heavy brick
- 3.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a sundial (b) a digital watch (c) a grandfather clock (d) a phone
- 4.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) the bob could hit you (b) it is wet (c) it is hot (d) it is magnetic
- 5.🕰️ A pendulum takes 3 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 30 seconds?
- 6.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a stopwatch (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) turmeric powder (d) a string
- 7.True or false: a stopwatch is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 8.🕰️ Does a heavier bob change the swing time? (a) yes, much faster (b) yes, much slower (c) it stops swinging (d) no, hardly at all
- 9.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it becomes 4 times (b) it stays the same (c) it doubles (d) it halves
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 11.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 12.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) turmeric powder (b) a stopwatch (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a ruler
- 13.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a mirror (b) a pencil and tape (c) a battery cell (d) yeast
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the string length (c) how far we pull it back (d) the weight of the bob
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 16.🧺 Do we need yeast for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 17.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a string (b) a pencil and tape (c) a stopwatch (d) a balloon
- 18.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a ruler (b) yeast (c) a stopwatch (d) a pencil and tape
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the string length”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 20.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 10 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 21.🕰️ A pendulum makes 20 swings in 20 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 22.🕰️ A pendulum makes 15 swings in 45 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 23.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) about the same (b) it cannot swing (c) much slower (d) much faster
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 25.True or false: a ruler is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “time for 10 swings”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 27.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) a string (c) a mirror (d) a pencil and tape
- 28.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) turmeric powder (b) a ruler (c) yeast (d) a magnet
- 29.📘 What pulls the pendulum bob back down after each swing? (a) magnetism (b) the string (c) gravity (d) the wind
- 30.🧺 Do we need a stopwatch for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “how far we pull it back”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the string length (b) the weight of the bob (c) the same hook (d) time for 10 swings
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 35.True or false: a heavy nut or washer is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 36.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 37.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a heavier bob (b) a lighter bob (c) a longer string (d) a shorter string
- 38.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a string (b) a battery cell (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a pencil and tape
- 39.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a battery cell (b) a mirror (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a magnet
- 40.🧺 Do we need a heavy nut or washer for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
Answer key
- quicker
- a small nut or washer
- a grandfather clock
- the bob could hit you
- 10
- turmeric powder
- False
- no, hardly at all
- it doubles
- False
- not needed
- turmeric powder
- a pencil and tape
- the string length
- False
- not needed
- a balloon
- yeast
- we change it
- 2
- 1
- 3
- about the same
- False
- False
- we measure it
- a mirror
- a ruler
- gravity
- needed
- we keep it the same
- time for 10 swings
- False
- False
- False
- True
- a longer string
- a battery cell
- a heavy nut or washer
- needed
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