Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.True or false: a balloon is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the string length (b) time for 10 swings (c) the weight of the bob (d) how far we pull it back
- 3.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) slower (b) stopped (c) heavier (d) quicker
- 4.True or false: a magnet is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the weight of the bob”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 6.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a mirror (b) a ruler (c) a pencil and tape (d) a heavy nut or washer
- 7.🧺 Do we need a stopwatch for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “how far we pull it back”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 9.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) yeast (b) a ruler (c) a battery cell (d) a magnet
- 10.True or false: a string is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “time for 10 swings”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 13.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a string (b) a pencil and tape (c) a magnet (d) a stopwatch
- 14.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it halves (b) it doubles (c) it stays the same (d) it becomes 4 times
- 15.🧺 Do we need yeast for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the string length (b) time for 10 swings (c) the same hook
- 17.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) yeast (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a pencil and tape (d) a string
- 18.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is hot (b) the bob could hit you (c) it is wet (d) it is magnetic
- 19.🕰️ A pendulum makes 10 swings in 20 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the string length (b) time for 10 swings (c) the same hook (d) the weight of the bob
- 21.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a glass bottle (b) a small nut or washer (c) a sharp tool (d) a heavy brick
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the string length (b) how far we pull it back (c) time for 10 swings
- 23.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a battery cell (b) a pencil and tape (c) a magnet (d) a balloon
- 24.True or false: a ruler is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 26.True or false: a stopwatch is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 27.🕰️ Does a heavier bob change the swing time? (a) yes, much slower (b) no, hardly at all (c) it stops swinging (d) yes, much faster
- 28.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a ruler (c) turmeric powder (d) a string
- 29.🧺 Do we need a heavy nut or washer for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 31.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 12 seconds?
- 32.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) much slower (b) about the same (c) it cannot swing (d) much faster
- 33.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a ruler (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a balloon (d) a string
- 34.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a string (b) a ruler (c) a stopwatch (d) turmeric powder
- 35.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a mirror (b) turmeric powder (c) a string (d) yeast
- 36.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a pencil and tape (c) a balloon (d) a ruler
- 37.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a heavier bob (b) a longer string (c) a lighter bob (d) a shorter string
- 38.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a digital watch (b) a phone (c) a sundial (d) a grandfather clock
- 39.🕰️ A pendulum makes 15 swings in 45 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 40.📘 What pulls the pendulum bob back down after each swing? (a) magnetism (b) the string (c) the wind (d) gravity
Answer key
- False
- the string length
- quicker
- False
- we keep it the same
- a mirror
- needed
- we keep it the same
- a ruler
- True
- we measure it
- False
- a magnet
- it doubles
- not needed
- the same hook
- yeast
- the bob could hit you
- 2
- time for 10 swings
- a small nut or washer
- how far we pull it back
- a pencil and tape
- False
- True
- False
- no, hardly at all
- turmeric powder
- needed
- True
- 12
- about the same
- a balloon
- turmeric powder
- a string
- a balloon
- a longer string
- a grandfather clock
- 3
- gravity
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