Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧺 Do we need a pencil and tape for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 2.🕰️ Does a heavier bob change the swing time? (a) it stops swinging (b) yes, much faster (c) no, hardly at all (d) yes, much slower
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 4.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) it cannot swing (b) about the same (c) much slower (d) much faster
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the weight of the bob (b) time for 10 swings (c) the string length
- 6.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a balloon (d) a ruler
- 7.🕰️ A pendulum makes 10 swings in 30 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “how far we pull it back”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 9.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a string (b) a pencil and tape (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a magnet
- 10.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 11.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a magnet (b) turmeric powder (c) a string (d) a battery cell
- 12.🕰️ A pendulum makes 20 swings in 60 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 13.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a ruler (b) a string (c) yeast (d) a stopwatch
- 14.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) heavier (b) quicker (c) stopped (d) slower
- 15.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a ruler (d) a balloon
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the weight of the bob (b) how far we pull it back (c) the same hook (d) the string length
- 17.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it halves (b) it stays the same (c) it doubles (d) it becomes 4 times
- 18.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a glass bottle (b) a sharp tool (c) a heavy brick (d) a small nut or washer
- 19.🕰️ A pendulum makes 10 swings in 20 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “time for 10 swings”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 21.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is magnetic (b) it is hot (c) it is wet (d) the bob could hit you
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 24.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a stopwatch (b) a balloon (c) a mirror (d) a battery cell
- 25.🧺 Do we need a ruler for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 26.🕰️ A pendulum takes 3 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 30 seconds?
- 27.🕰️ Why do we time 10 swings and divide, instead of timing just one? (a) it is more accurate (b) one swing is too slow (c) 10 is a lucky number (d) it is more fun
- 28.🧺 Do we need a string for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 29.📘 What pulls the pendulum bob back down after each swing? (a) magnetism (b) the wind (c) the string (d) gravity
- 30.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 31.True or false: a mirror is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 32.🕰️ A pendulum takes 3 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 45 seconds?
- 33.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a shorter string (b) a longer string (c) a heavier bob (d) a lighter bob
- 34.🧺 Do we need a stopwatch for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 35.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 12 seconds?
- 36.True or false: a stopwatch is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 37.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a string (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a mirror (d) a ruler
- 38.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) how far we pull it back (b) the string length (c) time for 10 swings (d) the weight of the bob
Answer key
- needed
- no, hardly at all
- True
- about the same
- the weight of the bob
- a balloon
- 3
- we keep it the same
- a magnet
- not needed
- a string
- 3
- yeast
- quicker
- a balloon
- the string length
- it doubles
- a small nut or washer
- 2
- we measure it
- the bob could hit you
- False
- True
- a stopwatch
- needed
- 10
- it is more accurate
- needed
- gravity
- not needed
- False
- 15
- a longer string
- needed
- 12
- False
- a mirror
- not needed
- True
- time for 10 swings
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