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Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 23: Simple pendulum timing · Set 324 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.

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  1. 1.🕰️ Why do we time 10 swings and divide, instead of timing just one? (a) 10 is a lucky number (b) one swing is too slow (c) it is more accurate (d) it is more fun
  2. 2.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  3. 3.🕰️ A pendulum makes 15 swings in 30 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
  4. 4.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a battery cell (c) a string (d) a stopwatch
  5. 5.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it stays the same (b) it becomes 4 times (c) it doubles (d) it halves
  6. 6.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 15 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
  7. 7.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a string (b) a balloon (c) a ruler (d) a stopwatch
  8. 8.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is wet (b) it is magnetic (c) it is hot (d) the bob could hit you
  9. 9.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  10. 10.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a mirror (c) a stopwatch (d) a string
  11. 11.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a magnet (b) a battery cell (c) a balloon (d) a heavy nut or washer
  12. 12.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
  13. 13.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) much faster (b) much slower (c) about the same (d) it cannot swing
  14. 14.🕰️ A pendulum takes 3 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 57 seconds?
  15. 15.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  16. 16.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 10 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
  17. 17.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) time for 10 swings (b) how far we pull it back (c) the string length (d) the same hook
  18. 18.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) yeast (b) a balloon (c) a battery cell (d) a ruler
  19. 19.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a heavy brick (b) a glass bottle (c) a small nut or washer (d) a sharp tool
  20. 20.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the weight of the bob”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  21. 21.True or false: a pencil and tape is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
  22. 22.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the weight of the bob (b) time for 10 swings (c) how far we pull it back (d) the string length
  23. 23.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a battery cell (c) a pencil and tape (d) a ruler
  24. 24.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 18 seconds?
  25. 25.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a sundial (b) a digital watch (c) a phone (d) a grandfather clock
  26. 26.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
  27. 27.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a shorter string (b) a longer string (c) a heavier bob (d) a lighter bob
  28. 28.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a ruler (c) a magnet (d) a stopwatch
  29. 29.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a stopwatch (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) turmeric powder (d) a string
  30. 30.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
  31. 31.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the same hook”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  32. 32.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “time for 10 swings”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  33. 33.True or false: yeast is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
  34. 34.True or false: a heavy nut or washer is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
  35. 35.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  36. 36.📘 What pulls the pendulum bob back down after each swing? (a) the string (b) magnetism (c) gravity (d) the wind
  37. 37.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  38. 38.True or false: a stopwatch is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
  39. 39.True or false: a ruler is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
  40. 40.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a balloon (c) a magnet (d) yeast

Answer key

  1. it is more accurate
  2. False
  3. 2
  4. a battery cell
  5. it doubles
  6. 3
  7. a balloon
  8. the bob could hit you
  9. True
  10. a mirror
  11. a heavy nut or washer
  12. not needed
  13. about the same
  14. 19
  15. False
  16. 2
  17. time for 10 swings
  18. a ruler
  19. a small nut or washer
  20. we keep it the same
  21. True
  22. the string length
  23. a battery cell
  24. 18
  25. a grandfather clock
  26. not needed
  27. a longer string
  28. a magnet
  29. turmeric powder
  30. True
  31. we keep it the same
  32. we measure it
  33. True
  34. True
  35. True
  36. gravity
  37. True
  38. True
  39. False
  40. a pencil and tape

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