Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
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- 1.🕰️ Why do we time 10 swings and divide, instead of timing just one? (a) 10 is a lucky number (b) one swing is too slow (c) it is more accurate (d) it is more fun
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 3.🕰️ A pendulum makes 15 swings in 30 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 4.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a battery cell (c) a string (d) a stopwatch
- 5.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it stays the same (b) it becomes 4 times (c) it doubles (d) it halves
- 6.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 15 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 7.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a string (b) a balloon (c) a ruler (d) a stopwatch
- 8.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is wet (b) it is magnetic (c) it is hot (d) the bob could hit you
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 10.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a mirror (c) a stopwatch (d) a string
- 11.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a magnet (b) a battery cell (c) a balloon (d) a heavy nut or washer
- 12.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 13.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) much faster (b) much slower (c) about the same (d) it cannot swing
- 14.🕰️ A pendulum takes 3 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 57 seconds?
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 16.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 10 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) time for 10 swings (b) how far we pull it back (c) the string length (d) the same hook
- 18.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) yeast (b) a balloon (c) a battery cell (d) a ruler
- 19.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a heavy brick (b) a glass bottle (c) a small nut or washer (d) a sharp tool
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the weight of the bob”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 21.True or false: a pencil and tape is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the weight of the bob (b) time for 10 swings (c) how far we pull it back (d) the string length
- 23.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a battery cell (c) a pencil and tape (d) a ruler
- 24.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 18 seconds?
- 25.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a sundial (b) a digital watch (c) a phone (d) a grandfather clock
- 26.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 27.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a shorter string (b) a longer string (c) a heavier bob (d) a lighter bob
- 28.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a ruler (c) a magnet (d) a stopwatch
- 29.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a stopwatch (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) turmeric powder (d) a string
- 30.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the same hook”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “time for 10 swings”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 33.True or false: yeast is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 34.True or false: a heavy nut or washer is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 36.📘 What pulls the pendulum bob back down after each swing? (a) the string (b) magnetism (c) gravity (d) the wind
- 37.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 38.True or false: a stopwatch is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 39.True or false: a ruler is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 40.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a balloon (c) a magnet (d) yeast
Answer key
- it is more accurate
- False
- 2
- a battery cell
- it doubles
- 3
- a balloon
- the bob could hit you
- True
- a mirror
- a heavy nut or washer
- not needed
- about the same
- 19
- False
- 2
- time for 10 swings
- a ruler
- a small nut or washer
- we keep it the same
- True
- the string length
- a battery cell
- 18
- a grandfather clock
- not needed
- a longer string
- a magnet
- turmeric powder
- True
- we keep it the same
- we measure it
- True
- True
- True
- gravity
- True
- True
- False
- a pencil and tape
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids