Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.True or false: a string is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 2.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) quicker (b) slower (c) stopped (d) heavier
- 3.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 4.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 5.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) about the same (b) it cannot swing (c) much slower (d) much faster
- 6.🕰️ A pendulum makes 10 swings in 10 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 7.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a battery cell (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) yeast (d) turmeric powder
- 8.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a stopwatch (b) a battery cell (c) a ruler (d) a string
- 9.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a stopwatch (c) a magnet (d) a string
- 10.True or false: a string is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 11.🧺 Do we need a string for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 12.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it halves (b) it becomes 4 times (c) it stays the same (d) it doubles
- 13.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) the bob could hit you (b) it is magnetic (c) it is hot (d) it is wet
- 14.🧺 Do we need a heavy nut or washer for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 15.🧺 Do we need a stopwatch for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how far we pull it back (b) time for 10 swings (c) the string length
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 19.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a stopwatch (b) a string (c) a battery cell (d) a heavy nut or washer
- 20.🕰️ A pendulum takes 3 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 51 seconds?
- 21.🕰️ A pendulum makes 20 swings in 60 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 22.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 23.🕰️ Why do we time 10 swings and divide, instead of timing just one? (a) it is more accurate (b) it is more fun (c) 10 is a lucky number (d) one swing is too slow
- 24.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a sharp tool (b) a glass bottle (c) a small nut or washer (d) a heavy brick
- 25.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 26.🕰️ Does a heavier bob change the swing time? (a) no, hardly at all (b) yes, much faster (c) yes, much slower (d) it stops swinging
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 28.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 29.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a shorter string (b) a lighter bob (c) a longer string (d) a heavier bob
- 30.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 31.📘 What pulls the pendulum bob back down after each swing? (a) the string (b) magnetism (c) gravity (d) the wind
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “time for 10 swings”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 33.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 34.True or false: yeast is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 36.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the same hook (c) the string length
- 37.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a magnet (b) a mirror (c) a stopwatch (d) turmeric powder
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 39.True or false: yeast is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) how far we pull it back (b) time for 10 swings (c) the weight of the bob (d) the string length
Answer key
- False
- quicker
- True
- not needed
- about the same
- 1
- a heavy nut or washer
- a battery cell
- a magnet
- True
- needed
- it doubles
- the bob could hit you
- needed
- needed
- how far we pull it back
- True
- True
- a battery cell
- 17
- 3
- True
- it is more accurate
- a small nut or washer
- True
- no, hardly at all
- True
- not needed
- a longer string
- not needed
- gravity
- we measure it
- not needed
- True
- False
- the same hook
- a stopwatch
- False
- False
- time for 10 swings
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