Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.True or false: a balloon is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 2.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is wet (b) it is hot (c) it is magnetic (d) the bob could hit you
- 3.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 4.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 5 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 7.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 12 seconds?
- 8.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a stopwatch (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) turmeric powder (d) a ruler
- 9.🕰️ Does a heavier bob change the swing time? (a) yes, much faster (b) yes, much slower (c) it stops swinging (d) no, hardly at all
- 10.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a heavy brick (b) a small nut or washer (c) a sharp tool (d) a glass bottle
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) how far we pull it back (b) the weight of the bob (c) time for 10 swings (d) the string length
- 12.True or false: a ruler is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 13.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 14.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a balloon (b) a mirror (c) a battery cell (d) a heavy nut or washer
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) how far we pull it back (b) the weight of the bob (c) time for 10 swings (d) the string length
- 16.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it halves (b) it becomes 4 times (c) it stays the same (d) it doubles
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 18.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a string (c) a stopwatch (d) a mirror
- 19.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 22.🧺 Do we need a string for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 23.🕰️ Why do we time 10 swings and divide, instead of timing just one? (a) 10 is a lucky number (b) one swing is too slow (c) it is more accurate (d) it is more fun
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “time for 10 swings”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 25.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a longer string (b) a shorter string (c) a heavier bob (d) a lighter bob
- 26.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a string (b) yeast (c) a ruler (d) a pencil and tape
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “how far we pull it back”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the string length”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the string length (c) the same hook
- 30.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) turmeric powder (b) a balloon (c) a stopwatch (d) a battery cell
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the weight of the bob”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 32.🧺 Do we need a pencil and tape for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 33.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a stopwatch (c) a string (d) a balloon
- 34.True or false: a pencil and tape is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 35.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 10 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 36.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 37.True or false: a string is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 38.True or false: a mirror is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 39.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 40.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a string (b) yeast (c) turmeric powder (d) a magnet
Answer key
- False
- the bob could hit you
- not needed
- 1
- True
- False
- 6
- turmeric powder
- no, hardly at all
- a small nut or washer
- time for 10 swings
- False
- True
- a heavy nut or washer
- the string length
- it doubles
- False
- a mirror
- not needed
- False
- True
- needed
- it is more accurate
- we measure it
- a longer string
- yeast
- we keep it the same
- we change it
- the same hook
- a stopwatch
- we keep it the same
- needed
- a balloon
- True
- 2
- True
- True
- False
- False
- a string
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