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Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 23: Simple pendulum timing · Set 376 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.

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  1. 1.True or false: a ruler is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
  2. 2.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) slower (b) stopped (c) heavier (d) quicker
  3. 3.True or false: a balloon is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
  4. 4.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a sundial (b) a phone (c) a digital watch (d) a grandfather clock
  5. 5.True or false: a pencil and tape is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
  6. 6.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the weight of the bob”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  7. 7.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same hook (b) time for 10 swings (c) how far we pull it back (d) the string length
  8. 8.🧺 Do we need a ruler for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
  9. 9.🕰️ Why do we time 10 swings and divide, instead of timing just one? (a) one swing is too slow (b) it is more fun (c) 10 is a lucky number (d) it is more accurate
  10. 10.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
  11. 11.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the string length”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  12. 12.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
  13. 13.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) much faster (b) it cannot swing (c) much slower (d) about the same
  14. 14.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  15. 15.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “how far we pull it back”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  16. 16.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is magnetic (b) the bob could hit you (c) it is wet (d) it is hot
  17. 17.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
  18. 18.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a lighter bob (b) a heavier bob (c) a shorter string (d) a longer string
  19. 19.🕰️ Does a heavier bob change the swing time? (a) yes, much slower (b) yes, much faster (c) no, hardly at all (d) it stops swinging
  20. 20.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a battery cell (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a magnet (d) a balloon
  21. 21.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a stopwatch (b) a ruler (c) a mirror (d) a string
  22. 22.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a glass bottle (b) a heavy brick (c) a sharp tool (d) a small nut or washer
  23. 23.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it becomes 4 times (b) it stays the same (c) it halves (d) it doubles
  24. 24.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  25. 25.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “time for 10 swings”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  26. 26.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  27. 27.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the string length (b) how far we pull it back (c) time for 10 swings (d) the weight of the bob
  28. 28.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the same hook”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  29. 29.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) a battery cell (c) a pencil and tape (d) a string
  30. 30.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the weight of the bob (b) the string length (c) time for 10 swings
  31. 31.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 10 seconds?
  32. 32.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  33. 33.True or false: a mirror is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
  34. 34.📘 What pulls the pendulum bob back down after each swing? (a) magnetism (b) the wind (c) the string (d) gravity
  35. 35.True or false: a heavy nut or washer is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
  36. 36.🕰️ A pendulum makes 15 swings in 30 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
  37. 37.True or false: a stopwatch is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
  38. 38.🧺 Do we need a string for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
  39. 39.🕰️ A pendulum makes 20 swings in 20 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
  40. 40.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a stopwatch (c) a balloon (d) a ruler

Answer key

  1. False
  2. quicker
  3. False
  4. a grandfather clock
  5. False
  6. we keep it the same
  7. time for 10 swings
  8. needed
  9. it is more accurate
  10. False
  11. we change it
  12. not needed
  13. about the same
  14. False
  15. we keep it the same
  16. the bob could hit you
  17. not needed
  18. a longer string
  19. no, hardly at all
  20. a heavy nut or washer
  21. a mirror
  22. a small nut or washer
  23. it doubles
  24. True
  25. we measure it
  26. False
  27. the string length
  28. we keep it the same
  29. a battery cell
  30. the weight of the bob
  31. 10
  32. True
  33. False
  34. gravity
  35. False
  36. 2
  37. False
  38. needed
  39. 1
  40. a balloon

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