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Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 23: Simple pendulum timing · Set 380 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.

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  1. 1.🕰️ Why do we time 10 swings and divide, instead of timing just one? (a) it is more accurate (b) 10 is a lucky number (c) one swing is too slow (d) it is more fun
  2. 2.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a battery cell (b) yeast (c) a magnet (d) a pencil and tape
  3. 3.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  4. 4.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it halves (b) it becomes 4 times (c) it stays the same (d) it doubles
  5. 5.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is magnetic (b) it is wet (c) the bob could hit you (d) it is hot
  6. 6.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a mirror (b) a stopwatch (c) a string (d) a ruler
  7. 7.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) quicker (b) stopped (c) heavier (d) slower
  8. 8.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the weight of the bob”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  9. 9.🕰️ A pendulum makes 10 swings in 30 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
  10. 10.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a mirror (b) yeast (c) a battery cell (d) a string
  11. 11.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
  12. 12.🧺 Do we need a stopwatch for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
  13. 13.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the string length (c) how far we pull it back
  14. 14.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a string (b) a stopwatch (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a magnet
  15. 15.True or false: a heavy nut or washer is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
  16. 16.🕰️ A pendulum makes 20 swings in 20 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
  17. 17.🧺 Do we need a ruler for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
  18. 18.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a ruler (c) a magnet (d) a string
  19. 19.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the string length (c) the same hook
  20. 20.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a longer string (b) a heavier bob (c) a shorter string (d) a lighter bob
  21. 21.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  22. 22.🕰️ A pendulum makes 10 swings in 20 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
  23. 23.🕰️ A pendulum makes 20 swings in 60 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
  24. 24.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  25. 25.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  26. 26.True or false: a string is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
  27. 27.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a mirror (b) a pencil and tape (c) a string (d) a heavy nut or washer
  28. 28.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  29. 29.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a string (b) a stopwatch (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a battery cell
  30. 30.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a heavy brick (b) a small nut or washer (c) a sharp tool (d) a glass bottle
  31. 31.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same hook (b) time for 10 swings (c) how far we pull it back (d) the string length
  32. 32.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
  33. 33.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a ruler (c) a stopwatch (d) yeast
  34. 34.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
  35. 35.📘 What pulls the pendulum bob back down after each swing? (a) the string (b) magnetism (c) the wind (d) gravity
  36. 36.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “how far we pull it back”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  37. 37.True or false: a string is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
  38. 38.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a battery cell (c) yeast (d) a balloon
  39. 39.True or false: a balloon is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
  40. 40.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) about the same (b) much faster (c) it cannot swing (d) much slower

Answer key

  1. it is more accurate
  2. a pencil and tape
  3. False
  4. it doubles
  5. the bob could hit you
  6. a mirror
  7. quicker
  8. we keep it the same
  9. 3
  10. a string
  11. not needed
  12. needed
  13. how far we pull it back
  14. a magnet
  15. True
  16. 1
  17. needed
  18. a magnet
  19. the same hook
  20. a longer string
  21. True
  22. 2
  23. 3
  24. True
  25. False
  26. False
  27. a mirror
  28. False
  29. a battery cell
  30. a small nut or washer
  31. the string length
  32. not needed
  33. yeast
  34. not needed
  35. gravity
  36. we keep it the same
  37. True
  38. a heavy nut or washer
  39. False
  40. about the same

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