Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
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- 1.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a lighter bob (b) a longer string (c) a shorter string (d) a heavier bob
- 2.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a grandfather clock (b) a sundial (c) a phone (d) a digital watch
- 3.True or false: a string is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 4.🕰️ A pendulum makes 15 swings in 30 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 5.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a small nut or washer (b) a heavy brick (c) a glass bottle (d) a sharp tool
- 6.🕰️ Does a heavier bob change the swing time? (a) yes, much faster (b) it stops swinging (c) yes, much slower (d) no, hardly at all
- 7.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) about the same (b) much slower (c) it cannot swing (d) much faster
- 8.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a ruler (c) a stopwatch (d) a magnet
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 10.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a pencil and tape (c) a ruler (d) a mirror
- 11.🕰️ Why do we time 10 swings and divide, instead of timing just one? (a) it is more accurate (b) it is more fun (c) one swing is too slow (d) 10 is a lucky number
- 12.🕰️ A pendulum makes 10 swings in 20 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 13.🧺 Do we need a stopwatch for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 14.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 15.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a string (b) a pencil and tape (c) a ruler (d) yeast
- 16.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a string (b) a ruler (c) a balloon (d) a stopwatch
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “how far we pull it back”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same hook (b) the string length (c) time for 10 swings
- 20.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 8 seconds?
- 21.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a balloon (b) a mirror (c) turmeric powder (d) a string
- 22.True or false: yeast is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 23.📘 What pulls the pendulum bob back down after each swing? (a) gravity (b) the wind (c) the string (d) magnetism
- 24.True or false: a pencil and tape is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 25.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) the bob could hit you (b) it is magnetic (c) it is wet (d) it is hot
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the weight of the bob”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 27.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the string length”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 30.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) slower (b) heavier (c) stopped (d) quicker
- 31.True or false: yeast is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 32.🕰️ A pendulum makes 20 swings in 40 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 33.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a balloon (d) a pencil and tape
- 34.🕰️ A pendulum makes 10 swings in 30 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 35.True or false: a pencil and tape is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 36.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 37.🧺 Do we need a string for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the string length (b) the weight of the bob (c) how far we pull it back (d) the same hook
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “time for 10 swings”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 40.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a mirror (c) a magnet (d) a balloon
Answer key
- a longer string
- a grandfather clock
- True
- 2
- a small nut or washer
- no, hardly at all
- about the same
- a magnet
- False
- a mirror
- it is more accurate
- 2
- needed
- True
- yeast
- a balloon
- we keep it the same
- False
- the same hook
- 8
- a string
- False
- gravity
- False
- the bob could hit you
- we keep it the same
- True
- True
- we change it
- quicker
- True
- 2
- a balloon
- 3
- True
- not needed
- needed
- the string length
- we measure it
- a pencil and tape
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids