Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
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- 1.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a glass bottle (b) a sharp tool (c) a small nut or washer (d) a heavy brick
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the same hook”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 3.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a string (d) a magnet
- 4.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) the bob could hit you (b) it is hot (c) it is wet (d) it is magnetic
- 5.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a stopwatch (b) a string (c) turmeric powder (d) a pencil and tape
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the weight of the bob (c) the string length
- 7.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) much faster (b) about the same (c) it cannot swing (d) much slower
- 8.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a string (c) yeast (d) a pencil and tape
- 9.🕰️ A pendulum makes 15 swings in 15 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 10.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a battery cell (b) turmeric powder (c) yeast (d) a string
- 11.🧺 Do we need a string for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 12.🧺 Do we need a ruler for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 13.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a string (b) turmeric powder (c) a ruler (d) a heavy nut or washer
- 14.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a string (b) a stopwatch (c) a ruler (d) a mirror
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 16.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a sundial (b) a grandfather clock (c) a phone (d) a digital watch
- 17.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 18.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 19.True or false: a string is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 20.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) a string (c) a battery cell (d) a pencil and tape
- 21.True or false: a heavy nut or washer is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 22.True or false: yeast is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 23.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) yeast (b) a balloon (c) a stopwatch (d) a magnet
- 24.🧺 Do we need a heavy nut or washer for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 25.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) turmeric powder (b) a balloon (c) a pencil and tape (d) a magnet
- 26.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 27.🧺 Do we need a stopwatch for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 28.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 29.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the weight of the bob (b) the string length (c) how far we pull it back (d) the same hook
- 31.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a stopwatch (b) a magnet (c) a ruler (d) a pencil and tape
- 32.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a string (b) a pencil and tape (c) a stopwatch (d) yeast
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “how far we pull it back”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 34.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the string length (b) how far we pull it back (c) the same hook (d) time for 10 swings
- 36.🕰️ Does a heavier bob change the swing time? (a) yes, much faster (b) no, hardly at all (c) it stops swinging (d) yes, much slower
- 37.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the weight of the bob”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 39.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a lighter bob (b) a longer string (c) a heavier bob (d) a shorter string
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- a small nut or washer
- we keep it the same
- a magnet
- the bob could hit you
- turmeric powder
- the weight of the bob
- about the same
- yeast
- 1
- a string
- needed
- needed
- turmeric powder
- a mirror
- False
- a grandfather clock
- True
- not needed
- True
- a battery cell
- False
- True
- a stopwatch
- needed
- a pencil and tape
- True
- needed
- True
- not needed
- the string length
- a magnet
- yeast
- we keep it the same
- not needed
- time for 10 swings
- no, hardly at all
- False
- we keep it the same
- a longer string
- False
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