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Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 23: Simple pendulum timing · Set 390 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.

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  1. 1.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a balloon (b) a mirror (c) a battery cell (d) a heavy nut or washer
  2. 2.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “time for 10 swings”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  3. 3.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same hook (b) how far we pull it back (c) time for 10 swings (d) the string length
  4. 4.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it halves (b) it stays the same (c) it becomes 4 times (d) it doubles
  5. 5.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is wet (b) it is magnetic (c) it is hot (d) the bob could hit you
  6. 6.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a string (b) a ruler (c) a balloon (d) a pencil and tape
  7. 7.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “how far we pull it back”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  8. 8.🕰️ A pendulum takes 3 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 15 seconds?
  9. 9.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) yeast (b) a pencil and tape (c) a balloon (d) turmeric powder
  10. 10.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
  11. 11.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the string length (b) how far we pull it back (c) time for 10 swings
  12. 12.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the weight of the bob”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  13. 13.🧺 Do we need a pencil and tape for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
  14. 14.🕰️ Why do we time 10 swings and divide, instead of timing just one? (a) 10 is a lucky number (b) it is more fun (c) it is more accurate (d) one swing is too slow
  15. 15.🧺 Do we need a heavy nut or washer for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
  16. 16.🧺 Do we need a stopwatch for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
  17. 17.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
  18. 18.True or false: a mirror is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
  19. 19.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a small nut or washer (b) a glass bottle (c) a heavy brick (d) a sharp tool
  20. 20.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  21. 21.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 8 seconds?
  22. 22.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
  23. 23.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a magnet (b) turmeric powder (c) a mirror (d) a string
  24. 24.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) yeast (b) a balloon (c) a ruler (d) turmeric powder
  25. 25.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the same hook”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  26. 26.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  27. 27.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) turmeric powder (b) a string (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a stopwatch
  28. 28.📘 What pulls the pendulum bob back down after each swing? (a) the wind (b) gravity (c) the string (d) magnetism
  29. 29.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a grandfather clock (b) a digital watch (c) a sundial (d) a phone
  30. 30.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 20 seconds?
  31. 31.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a magnet (c) a stopwatch (d) a string
  32. 32.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
  33. 33.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a balloon (b) a pencil and tape (c) a ruler (d) a stopwatch
  34. 34.🕰️ Does a heavier bob change the swing time? (a) no, hardly at all (b) yes, much faster (c) it stops swinging (d) yes, much slower
  35. 35.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a ruler (c) a stopwatch (d) yeast
  36. 36.🧺 Do we need yeast for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
  37. 37.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 14 seconds?
  38. 38.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) much faster (b) it cannot swing (c) much slower (d) about the same
  39. 39.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a string (b) a mirror (c) a pencil and tape (d) a heavy nut or washer
  40. 40.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a longer string (b) a lighter bob (c) a shorter string (d) a heavier bob

Answer key

  1. a heavy nut or washer
  2. we measure it
  3. the string length
  4. it doubles
  5. the bob could hit you
  6. a balloon
  7. we keep it the same
  8. 5
  9. a pencil and tape
  10. True
  11. how far we pull it back
  12. we keep it the same
  13. needed
  14. it is more accurate
  15. needed
  16. needed
  17. not needed
  18. False
  19. a small nut or washer
  20. True
  21. 8
  22. False
  23. a string
  24. a ruler
  25. we keep it the same
  26. True
  27. turmeric powder
  28. gravity
  29. a grandfather clock
  30. 10
  31. a magnet
  32. True
  33. a balloon
  34. no, hardly at all
  35. yeast
  36. not needed
  37. 7
  38. about the same
  39. a mirror
  40. a longer string

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