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Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 23: Simple pendulum timing · Set 393 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.

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  1. 1.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) a stopwatch (c) turmeric powder (d) a pencil and tape
  2. 2.🕰️ Why do we time 10 swings and divide, instead of timing just one? (a) it is more accurate (b) one swing is too slow (c) 10 is a lucky number (d) it is more fun
  3. 3.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a string (b) a pencil and tape (c) a ruler (d) a magnet
  4. 4.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a magnet (c) a stopwatch (d) a ruler
  5. 5.🧺 Do we need a stopwatch for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
  6. 6.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  7. 7.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is wet (b) it is magnetic (c) it is hot (d) the bob could hit you
  8. 8.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  9. 9.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the string length (b) the weight of the bob (c) the same hook (d) time for 10 swings
  10. 10.True or false: a pencil and tape is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
  11. 11.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the same hook”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  12. 12.📘 What pulls the pendulum bob back down after each swing? (a) the wind (b) gravity (c) the string (d) magnetism
  13. 13.True or false: a string is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
  14. 14.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 38 seconds?
  15. 15.True or false: a stopwatch is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
  16. 16.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it halves (b) it becomes 4 times (c) it doubles (d) it stays the same
  17. 17.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a balloon (c) a stopwatch (d) a heavy nut or washer
  18. 18.🕰️ A pendulum makes 20 swings in 40 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
  19. 19.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the string length (c) how far we pull it back
  20. 20.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 5 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
  21. 21.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) heavier (b) slower (c) stopped (d) quicker
  22. 22.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a stopwatch (c) a pencil and tape (d) a balloon
  23. 23.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a battery cell (b) a ruler (c) a string (d) a pencil and tape
  24. 24.🧺 Do we need a pencil and tape for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
  25. 25.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the weight of the bob (b) the string length (c) time for 10 swings (d) how far we pull it back
  26. 26.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  27. 27.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “how far we pull it back”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  28. 28.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  29. 29.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a stopwatch (c) a pencil and tape (d) a mirror
  30. 30.True or false: a heavy nut or washer is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
  31. 31.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) much faster (b) it cannot swing (c) much slower (d) about the same
  32. 32.🕰️ A pendulum makes 15 swings in 45 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
  33. 33.🕰️ A pendulum makes 10 swings in 30 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
  34. 34.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a mirror (b) turmeric powder (c) a pencil and tape (d) a balloon
  35. 35.🕰️ Does a heavier bob change the swing time? (a) no, hardly at all (b) it stops swinging (c) yes, much faster (d) yes, much slower
  36. 36.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a stopwatch (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a string (d) yeast
  37. 37.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  38. 38.True or false: a string is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
  39. 39.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  40. 40.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a shorter string (b) a lighter bob (c) a longer string (d) a heavier bob

Answer key

  1. turmeric powder
  2. it is more accurate
  3. a magnet
  4. a magnet
  5. needed
  6. False
  7. the bob could hit you
  8. False
  9. the string length
  10. False
  11. we keep it the same
  12. gravity
  13. False
  14. 19
  15. False
  16. it doubles
  17. a balloon
  18. 2
  19. how far we pull it back
  20. 1
  21. quicker
  22. a balloon
  23. a battery cell
  24. needed
  25. time for 10 swings
  26. False
  27. we keep it the same
  28. False
  29. a mirror
  30. False
  31. about the same
  32. 3
  33. 3
  34. a pencil and tape
  35. no, hardly at all
  36. yeast
  37. True
  38. True
  39. True
  40. a longer string

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