Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “how far we pull it back”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 3.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) slower (b) quicker (c) stopped (d) heavier
- 4.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) turmeric powder (b) a magnet (c) a balloon (d) a heavy nut or washer
- 5.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a phone (b) a digital watch (c) a sundial (d) a grandfather clock
- 6.📘 What pulls the pendulum bob back down after each swing? (a) the string (b) gravity (c) magnetism (d) the wind
- 7.🕰️ Does a heavier bob change the swing time? (a) no, hardly at all (b) yes, much slower (c) yes, much faster (d) it stops swinging
- 8.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) much slower (b) much faster (c) it cannot swing (d) about the same
- 9.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 10.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a string (b) a balloon (c) turmeric powder (d) a battery cell
- 11.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is hot (b) it is wet (c) it is magnetic (d) the bob could hit you
- 12.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a pencil and tape (c) a stopwatch (d) yeast
- 13.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a small nut or washer (b) a sharp tool (c) a glass bottle (d) a heavy brick
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the same hook (c) the string length
- 15.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a mirror (b) turmeric powder (c) a stopwatch (d) a battery cell
- 16.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a magnet (c) a string (d) a ruler
- 17.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) a string (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a mirror
- 18.True or false: a string is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the weight of the bob (b) the string length (c) how far we pull it back (d) time for 10 swings
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 21.🕰️ A pendulum makes 20 swings in 20 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the string length”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 23.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a ruler (c) yeast (d) a stopwatch
- 24.🕰️ Why do we time 10 swings and divide, instead of timing just one? (a) it is more fun (b) one swing is too slow (c) it is more accurate (d) 10 is a lucky number
- 25.🕰️ A pendulum makes 15 swings in 15 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 27.True or false: yeast is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 28.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a stopwatch (b) a pencil and tape (c) a magnet (d) a string
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the same hook”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 30.True or false: a heavy nut or washer is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 32.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a string (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) turmeric powder (d) a stopwatch
- 33.True or false: a stopwatch is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the string length (b) the same hook (c) time for 10 swings (d) the weight of the bob
- 35.True or false: a ruler is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 36.True or false: a pencil and tape is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 37.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a battery cell (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a string (d) a stopwatch
- 38.🧺 Do we need a string for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 39.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a string (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a mirror
- 40.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it doubles (b) it halves (c) it stays the same (d) it becomes 4 times
Answer key
- True
- we keep it the same
- quicker
- a heavy nut or washer
- a grandfather clock
- gravity
- no, hardly at all
- about the same
- True
- a string
- the bob could hit you
- yeast
- a small nut or washer
- the same hook
- a stopwatch
- a magnet
- a mirror
- True
- time for 10 swings
- False
- 1
- we change it
- yeast
- it is more accurate
- 1
- False
- False
- a magnet
- we keep it the same
- True
- True
- turmeric powder
- True
- the string length
- True
- True
- a battery cell
- needed
- a mirror
- it doubles
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