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Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 23: Simple pendulum timing · Set 403 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.

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  1. 1.🕰️ Does a heavier bob change the swing time? (a) it stops swinging (b) no, hardly at all (c) yes, much slower (d) yes, much faster
  2. 2.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) much faster (b) much slower (c) about the same (d) it cannot swing
  3. 3.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) a string (c) a mirror (d) a heavy nut or washer
  4. 4.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it halves (b) it doubles (c) it stays the same (d) it becomes 4 times
  5. 5.🧺 Do we need a stopwatch for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
  6. 6.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a lighter bob (b) a shorter string (c) a heavier bob (d) a longer string
  7. 7.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the string length (c) how far we pull it back
  8. 8.True or false: a magnet is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
  9. 9.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 15 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
  10. 10.🕰️ A pendulum makes 20 swings in 20 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
  11. 11.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 10 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
  12. 12.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a digital watch (b) a phone (c) a sundial (d) a grandfather clock
  13. 13.🕰️ Why do we time 10 swings and divide, instead of timing just one? (a) one swing is too slow (b) it is more accurate (c) it is more fun (d) 10 is a lucky number
  14. 14.True or false: a string is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
  15. 15.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the string length (c) the weight of the bob
  16. 16.🧺 Do we need a string for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
  17. 17.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a mirror (b) a string (c) a balloon (d) a battery cell
  18. 18.True or false: yeast is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
  19. 19.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
  20. 20.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the same hook”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  21. 21.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 24 seconds?
  22. 22.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the string length (b) the same hook (c) time for 10 swings (d) how far we pull it back
  23. 23.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a balloon (b) turmeric powder (c) a pencil and tape (d) yeast
  24. 24.📘 What pulls the pendulum bob back down after each swing? (a) the string (b) the wind (c) gravity (d) magnetism
  25. 25.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “how far we pull it back”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  26. 26.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the weight of the bob (b) the same hook (c) the string length (d) how far we pull it back
  27. 27.🧺 Do we need a pencil and tape for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
  28. 28.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  29. 29.True or false: a heavy nut or washer is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
  30. 30.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a ruler (d) a magnet
  31. 31.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) turmeric powder (b) a ruler (c) yeast (d) a magnet
  32. 32.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a small nut or washer (b) a glass bottle (c) a sharp tool (d) a heavy brick
  33. 33.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is wet (b) it is hot (c) the bob could hit you (d) it is magnetic
  34. 34.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the string length”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  35. 35.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  36. 36.🕰️ A pendulum makes 10 swings in 30 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
  37. 37.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) yeast (b) a ruler (c) a string (d) a heavy nut or washer
  38. 38.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a magnet (c) a string (d) a stopwatch
  39. 39.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “time for 10 swings”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  40. 40.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the same hook (c) the string length

Answer key

  1. no, hardly at all
  2. about the same
  3. a mirror
  4. it doubles
  5. needed
  6. a longer string
  7. how far we pull it back
  8. False
  9. 3
  10. 1
  11. 2
  12. a grandfather clock
  13. it is more accurate
  14. True
  15. the weight of the bob
  16. needed
  17. a string
  18. False
  19. not needed
  20. we keep it the same
  21. 12
  22. time for 10 swings
  23. a pencil and tape
  24. gravity
  25. we keep it the same
  26. the string length
  27. needed
  28. False
  29. False
  30. a magnet
  31. a ruler
  32. a small nut or washer
  33. the bob could hit you
  34. we change it
  35. True
  36. 3
  37. yeast
  38. a magnet
  39. we measure it
  40. the same hook

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