Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🕰️ Why do we time 10 swings and divide, instead of timing just one? (a) it is more accurate (b) one swing is too slow (c) 10 is a lucky number (d) it is more fun
- 2.🧺 Do we need yeast for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 3.🕰️ A pendulum makes 10 swings in 30 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 4.True or false: a string is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 6.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 40 seconds?
- 7.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a stopwatch (c) turmeric powder (d) a string
- 8.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 7 seconds?
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 10.True or false: a heavy nut or washer is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 11.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 26 seconds?
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 13.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a sundial (b) a digital watch (c) a grandfather clock (d) a phone
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the weight of the bob”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 16.🧺 Do we need a pencil and tape for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 17.True or false: yeast is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “time for 10 swings”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 19.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 20.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a small nut or washer (b) a glass bottle (c) a heavy brick (d) a sharp tool
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) time for 10 swings (b) how far we pull it back (c) the string length
- 22.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 23.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a battery cell (b) a stopwatch (c) a string (d) a ruler
- 24.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) the bob could hit you (b) it is magnetic (c) it is hot (d) it is wet
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the same hook”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the string length (c) the weight of the bob
- 27.True or false: a stopwatch is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 28.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 29.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) it cannot swing (b) about the same (c) much faster (d) much slower
- 30.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it halves (b) it doubles (c) it becomes 4 times (d) it stays the same
- 31.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 38 seconds?
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “how far we pull it back”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 33.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same hook (b) time for 10 swings (c) how far we pull it back (d) the weight of the bob
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 36.True or false: a magnet is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 37.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 38.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a magnet (b) a balloon (c) turmeric powder (d) a stopwatch
- 39.🕰️ A pendulum makes 10 swings in 10 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 40.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) a string (c) yeast (d) a pencil and tape
Answer key
- it is more accurate
- not needed
- 3
- False
- True
- 20
- turmeric powder
- 7
- True
- True
- 13
- False
- a grandfather clock
- we keep it the same
- True
- needed
- True
- we measure it
- not needed
- a small nut or washer
- how far we pull it back
- not needed
- a battery cell
- the bob could hit you
- we keep it the same
- the weight of the bob
- False
- not needed
- about the same
- it doubles
- 19
- we keep it the same
- not needed
- time for 10 swings
- False
- False
- False
- a stopwatch
- 1
- yeast
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