Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the string length (c) the weight of the bob (d) the same hook
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 3.🧺 Do we need a pencil and tape for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 4.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) a string (c) a mirror (d) a heavy nut or washer
- 5.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 6.True or false: a magnet is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 7.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a battery cell (b) a balloon (c) a stopwatch (d) turmeric powder
- 8.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the same hook”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 10.🕰️ Why do we time 10 swings and divide, instead of timing just one? (a) one swing is too slow (b) it is more fun (c) it is more accurate (d) 10 is a lucky number
- 11.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) the bob could hit you (b) it is magnetic (c) it is hot (d) it is wet
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “time for 10 swings”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “how far we pull it back”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 14.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) slower (b) quicker (c) heavier (d) stopped
- 15.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 10 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the string length (b) time for 10 swings (c) the same hook
- 18.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it stays the same (b) it becomes 4 times (c) it doubles (d) it halves
- 19.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a battery cell (b) a string (c) yeast (d) a magnet
- 20.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 34 seconds?
- 21.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a glass bottle (b) a small nut or washer (c) a heavy brick (d) a sharp tool
- 22.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a stopwatch (b) a pencil and tape (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) yeast
- 23.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a digital watch (b) a sundial (c) a phone (d) a grandfather clock
- 24.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a string (c) a mirror (d) a ruler
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 26.🕰️ Does a heavier bob change the swing time? (a) no, hardly at all (b) yes, much faster (c) it stops swinging (d) yes, much slower
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 30.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a stopwatch (b) a pencil and tape (c) a magnet (d) a string
- 31.🧺 Do we need a heavy nut or washer for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 32.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 33.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) a string (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a balloon
- 34.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) how far we pull it back (b) time for 10 swings (c) the weight of the bob (d) the same hook
- 36.🕰️ A pendulum makes 20 swings in 60 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 37.True or false: a balloon is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 38.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 39.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a battery cell (b) a ruler (c) a mirror (d) a balloon
- 40.🧺 Do we need a ruler for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
Answer key
- the string length
- True
- needed
- a mirror
- True
- False
- a stopwatch
- not needed
- we keep it the same
- it is more accurate
- the bob could hit you
- we measure it
- we keep it the same
- quicker
- 2
- True
- the same hook
- it doubles
- a string
- 17
- a small nut or washer
- yeast
- a grandfather clock
- a mirror
- False
- no, hardly at all
- False
- True
- False
- a magnet
- needed
- not needed
- a balloon
- not needed
- time for 10 swings
- 3
- False
- True
- a ruler
- needed
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