Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same hook (b) time for 10 swings (c) the string length
- 2.True or false: a stopwatch is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the weight of the bob (c) the string length (d) the same hook
- 4.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a digital watch (b) a sundial (c) a grandfather clock (d) a phone
- 5.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 9 seconds?
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “time for 10 swings”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 8.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it becomes 4 times (b) it halves (c) it doubles (d) it stays the same
- 9.🕰️ Does a heavier bob change the swing time? (a) it stops swinging (b) yes, much faster (c) yes, much slower (d) no, hardly at all
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the weight of the bob (b) time for 10 swings (c) the string length
- 11.🕰️ Why do we time 10 swings and divide, instead of timing just one? (a) one swing is too slow (b) it is more accurate (c) 10 is a lucky number (d) it is more fun
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 13.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is wet (b) it is magnetic (c) the bob could hit you (d) it is hot
- 14.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a magnet (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a ruler (d) a string
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same hook (b) time for 10 swings (c) the string length (d) how far we pull it back
- 16.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a balloon (c) a stopwatch (d) a string
- 17.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 18.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) slower (b) quicker (c) heavier (d) stopped
- 19.📘 What pulls the pendulum bob back down after each swing? (a) the wind (b) gravity (c) magnetism (d) the string
- 20.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) yeast (d) a ruler
- 21.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a stopwatch (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a ruler (d) yeast
- 22.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a pencil and tape (d) a mirror
- 23.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 17 seconds?
- 24.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a battery cell (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a balloon (d) turmeric powder
- 25.🧺 Do we need a pencil and tape for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the same hook”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 27.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 28.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a lighter bob (b) a heavier bob (c) a shorter string (d) a longer string
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the weight of the bob”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 32.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a string (b) turmeric powder (c) a ruler (d) a stopwatch
- 33.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 34.🕰️ A pendulum makes 20 swings in 20 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 35.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a string (b) a balloon (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a stopwatch
- 36.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 37.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 38.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a sharp tool (b) a heavy brick (c) a glass bottle (d) a small nut or washer
- 39.True or false: a pencil and tape is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 40.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- the same hook
- True
- the string length
- a grandfather clock
- 9
- we measure it
- False
- it doubles
- no, hardly at all
- the weight of the bob
- it is more accurate
- True
- the bob could hit you
- a magnet
- time for 10 swings
- a balloon
- False
- quicker
- gravity
- yeast
- yeast
- a mirror
- 17
- a heavy nut or washer
- needed
- we keep it the same
- not needed
- a longer string
- False
- we keep it the same
- False
- turmeric powder
- False
- 1
- a balloon
- True
- True
- a small nut or washer
- True
- True
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids