Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same hook (b) how far we pull it back (c) the weight of the bob (d) the string length
- 2.🕰️ A pendulum makes 10 swings in 10 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 3.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) heavier (b) slower (c) stopped (d) quicker
- 4.🕰️ A pendulum makes 15 swings in 30 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 5.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is wet (b) it is magnetic (c) the bob could hit you (d) it is hot
- 6.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a ruler (c) a pencil and tape (d) yeast
- 7.🕰️ Why do we time 10 swings and divide, instead of timing just one? (a) one swing is too slow (b) it is more fun (c) 10 is a lucky number (d) it is more accurate
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the weight of the bob”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 9.🧺 Do we need a stopwatch for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 10.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a heavier bob (b) a lighter bob (c) a longer string (d) a shorter string
- 11.🕰️ A pendulum takes 3 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 24 seconds?
- 12.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a mirror (b) a battery cell (c) a magnet (d) a stopwatch
- 13.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a string (b) turmeric powder (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a ruler
- 14.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a string (b) a pencil and tape (c) a battery cell (d) a heavy nut or washer
- 15.True or false: a string is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 16.True or false: a mirror is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the same hook”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 18.🕰️ A pendulum makes 10 swings in 20 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 19.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it halves (b) it stays the same (c) it becomes 4 times (d) it doubles
- 20.🧺 Do we need yeast for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 21.True or false: a stopwatch is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 22.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a magnet (b) a string (c) a stopwatch (d) a heavy nut or washer
- 23.🧺 Do we need a ruler for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 24.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 25.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) much faster (b) it cannot swing (c) much slower (d) about the same
- 26.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 19 seconds?
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 29.True or false: a pencil and tape is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 30.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a mirror (b) a stopwatch (c) a ruler (d) a pencil and tape
- 31.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a balloon (b) turmeric powder (c) a string (d) a battery cell
- 32.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a string (b) a stopwatch (c) a mirror (d) a pencil and tape
- 33.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same hook (b) the string length (c) time for 10 swings
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “how far we pull it back”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 36.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) time for 10 swings (b) how far we pull it back (c) the string length (d) the same hook
- 37.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a stopwatch (b) a ruler (c) a pencil and tape (d) a balloon
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 39.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a pencil and tape (c) a string (d) a balloon
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “time for 10 swings”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
Answer key
- the string length
- 1
- quicker
- 2
- the bob could hit you
- yeast
- it is more accurate
- we keep it the same
- needed
- a longer string
- 8
- a stopwatch
- turmeric powder
- a battery cell
- True
- False
- we keep it the same
- 2
- it doubles
- not needed
- True
- a magnet
- needed
- not needed
- about the same
- 19
- True
- True
- False
- a mirror
- a string
- a mirror
- False
- the same hook
- we keep it the same
- time for 10 swings
- a balloon
- False
- a balloon
- we measure it
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