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Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 23: Simple pendulum timing · Set 428 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.

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  1. 1.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 10 seconds?
  2. 2.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) a pencil and tape (c) yeast (d) a string
  3. 3.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it becomes 4 times (b) it halves (c) it stays the same (d) it doubles
  4. 4.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a string (c) a ruler (d) a battery cell
  5. 5.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a stopwatch (b) a string (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a mirror
  6. 6.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a grandfather clock (b) a sundial (c) a phone (d) a digital watch
  7. 7.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a lighter bob (b) a longer string (c) a shorter string (d) a heavier bob
  8. 8.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a string (b) a mirror (c) a stopwatch (d) a heavy nut or washer
  9. 9.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
  10. 10.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a magnet (b) a mirror (c) a battery cell (d) a stopwatch
  11. 11.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the same hook”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  12. 12.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “how far we pull it back”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  13. 13.🧺 Do we need a string for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
  14. 14.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 9 seconds?
  15. 15.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a glass bottle (b) a small nut or washer (c) a heavy brick (d) a sharp tool
  16. 16.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
  17. 17.🕰️ Why do we time 10 swings and divide, instead of timing just one? (a) 10 is a lucky number (b) it is more accurate (c) it is more fun (d) one swing is too slow
  18. 18.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a ruler (b) a string (c) a balloon (d) a stopwatch
  19. 19.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the string length”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  20. 20.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the string length (b) the same hook (c) time for 10 swings (d) how far we pull it back
  21. 21.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) much slower (b) much faster (c) about the same (d) it cannot swing
  22. 22.🕰️ A pendulum makes 20 swings in 60 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
  23. 23.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
  24. 24.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is magnetic (b) it is hot (c) it is wet (d) the bob could hit you
  25. 25.🕰️ Does a heavier bob change the swing time? (a) yes, much faster (b) yes, much slower (c) it stops swinging (d) no, hardly at all
  26. 26.🧺 Do we need a pencil and tape for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
  27. 27.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
  28. 28.True or false: a balloon is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
  29. 29.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
  30. 30.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) turmeric powder (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) yeast (d) a balloon
  31. 31.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
  32. 32.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how far we pull it back (b) the string length (c) time for 10 swings
  33. 33.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “time for 10 swings”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  34. 34.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a balloon (b) a mirror (c) a battery cell (d) a pencil and tape
  35. 35.True or false: a string is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
  36. 36.🕰️ A pendulum makes 15 swings in 30 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
  37. 37.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the string length (c) the same hook (d) how far we pull it back
  38. 38.🧺 Do we need a stopwatch for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
  39. 39.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  40. 40.🕰️ A pendulum makes 10 swings in 30 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?

Answer key

  1. 5
  2. yeast
  3. it doubles
  4. a battery cell
  5. a mirror
  6. a grandfather clock
  7. a longer string
  8. a mirror
  9. True
  10. a stopwatch
  11. we keep it the same
  12. we keep it the same
  13. needed
  14. 9
  15. a small nut or washer
  16. False
  17. it is more accurate
  18. a balloon
  19. we change it
  20. the string length
  21. about the same
  22. 3
  23. not needed
  24. the bob could hit you
  25. no, hardly at all
  26. needed
  27. True
  28. False
  29. not needed
  30. a heavy nut or washer
  31. True
  32. how far we pull it back
  33. we measure it
  34. a pencil and tape
  35. True
  36. 2
  37. time for 10 swings
  38. needed
  39. False
  40. 3

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