Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) time for 10 swings (b) how far we pull it back (c) the string length
- 2.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) slower (b) heavier (c) quicker (d) stopped
- 3.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) turmeric powder (b) a battery cell (c) a ruler (d) a mirror
- 4.True or false: a heavy nut or washer is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 5.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) about the same (b) much faster (c) it cannot swing (d) much slower
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the string length”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 8.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) a stopwatch (c) a pencil and tape (d) a heavy nut or washer
- 9.🕰️ A pendulum makes 20 swings in 20 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the string length (c) the same hook (d) the weight of the bob
- 11.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is wet (b) it is hot (c) the bob could hit you (d) it is magnetic
- 12.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) yeast (b) turmeric powder (c) a battery cell (d) a pencil and tape
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same hook (b) time for 10 swings (c) how far we pull it back (d) the string length
- 14.🕰️ A pendulum makes 10 swings in 10 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 15.True or false: a balloon is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 16.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a sharp tool (b) a small nut or washer (c) a glass bottle (d) a heavy brick
- 17.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a string (b) a ruler (c) a mirror (d) a heavy nut or washer
- 18.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a string (c) a mirror (d) a ruler
- 19.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a stopwatch (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a pencil and tape (d) yeast
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the weight of the bob”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 21.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a digital watch (b) a grandfather clock (c) a phone (d) a sundial
- 22.🕰️ A pendulum makes 15 swings in 30 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 23.🕰️ Why do we time 10 swings and divide, instead of timing just one? (a) it is more fun (b) 10 is a lucky number (c) it is more accurate (d) one swing is too slow
- 24.🧺 Do we need a stopwatch for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 25.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) yeast (b) a balloon (c) turmeric powder (d) a string
- 26.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a stopwatch (b) a mirror (c) a balloon (d) turmeric powder
- 27.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 10 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 28.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a pencil and tape (c) a magnet (d) a string
- 29.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it becomes 4 times (b) it doubles (c) it stays the same (d) it halves
- 30.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 14 seconds?
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 32.🕰️ A pendulum makes 10 swings in 20 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 34.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 35.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 36.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the string length (b) the weight of the bob (c) time for 10 swings
- 37.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 38.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) turmeric powder (d) a stopwatch
- 39.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a heavier bob (b) a lighter bob (c) a shorter string (d) a longer string
- 40.🧺 Do we need yeast for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
Answer key
- how far we pull it back
- quicker
- a ruler
- True
- about the same
- we change it
- False
- a balloon
- 1
- the string length
- the bob could hit you
- a pencil and tape
- time for 10 swings
- 1
- False
- a small nut or washer
- a mirror
- a mirror
- yeast
- we keep it the same
- a grandfather clock
- 2
- it is more accurate
- needed
- a string
- a stopwatch
- 2
- a magnet
- it doubles
- 14
- True
- 2
- False
- not needed
- not needed
- the weight of the bob
- not needed
- turmeric powder
- a longer string
- not needed
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