Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the same hook”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 3.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) much slower (b) about the same (c) it cannot swing (d) much faster
- 4.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 10 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 5.🧺 Do we need a pencil and tape for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 6.True or false: a pencil and tape is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 7.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a mirror (c) a string (d) a ruler
- 8.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) turmeric powder (b) yeast (c) a magnet (d) a stopwatch
- 9.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is hot (b) the bob could hit you (c) it is magnetic (d) it is wet
- 10.🕰️ A pendulum takes 3 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 57 seconds?
- 11.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a heavier bob (b) a shorter string (c) a lighter bob (d) a longer string
- 12.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 19 seconds?
- 13.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) yeast (b) a magnet (c) a string (d) a balloon
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the string length (c) the same hook (d) the weight of the bob
- 15.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it becomes 4 times (b) it stays the same (c) it halves (d) it doubles
- 16.🕰️ A pendulum makes 20 swings in 40 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 17.🕰️ A pendulum takes 3 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 21 seconds?
- 18.True or false: a pencil and tape is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 19.True or false: a heavy nut or washer is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 20.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a string (b) a stopwatch (c) a pencil and tape (d) a balloon
- 21.🧺 Do we need a ruler for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 23.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a glass bottle (b) a small nut or washer (c) a heavy brick (d) a sharp tool
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 25.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) turmeric powder (b) a ruler (c) a string (d) a pencil and tape
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the string length (b) time for 10 swings (c) the weight of the bob
- 27.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 28.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a battery cell (c) yeast (d) a mirror
- 29.🕰️ A pendulum takes 3 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 45 seconds?
- 30.🧺 Do we need a heavy nut or washer for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 31.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) turmeric powder (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a stopwatch (d) a string
- 32.🧺 Do we need a string for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the weight of the bob”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 34.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 8 seconds?
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “time for 10 swings”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 36.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 37.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “how far we pull it back”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 39.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a sundial (b) a digital watch (c) a phone (d) a grandfather clock
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- False
- we keep it the same
- about the same
- 2
- needed
- False
- a mirror
- a stopwatch
- the bob could hit you
- 19
- a longer string
- 19
- a string
- the string length
- it doubles
- 2
- 7
- True
- True
- a balloon
- needed
- False
- a small nut or washer
- False
- turmeric powder
- the weight of the bob
- not needed
- a heavy nut or washer
- 15
- needed
- turmeric powder
- needed
- we keep it the same
- 4
- we measure it
- False
- True
- we keep it the same
- a grandfather clock
- False
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