Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
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- 1.🕰️ A pendulum makes 15 swings in 15 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 2.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a glass bottle (b) a small nut or washer (c) a sharp tool (d) a heavy brick
- 3.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same hook (b) time for 10 swings (c) the weight of the bob (d) the string length
- 5.📘 What pulls the pendulum bob back down after each swing? (a) the wind (b) gravity (c) the string (d) magnetism
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “how far we pull it back”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 8.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 5 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 9.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) slower (b) heavier (c) stopped (d) quicker
- 10.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 16 seconds?
- 11.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 12.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a ruler (b) a string (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a balloon
- 13.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 15.🕰️ A pendulum makes 15 swings in 45 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 16.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) turmeric powder (b) a string (c) a balloon (d) a mirror
- 17.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 15 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 18.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it stays the same (b) it halves (c) it becomes 4 times (d) it doubles
- 19.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil and tape (b) yeast (c) a string (d) a heavy nut or washer
- 20.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a string (b) turmeric powder (c) a stopwatch (d) a ruler
- 21.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a ruler (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a string (d) turmeric powder
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the string length (c) how far we pull it back (d) the same hook
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the same hook”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 25.🕰️ A pendulum takes 3 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 24 seconds?
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same hook (b) the string length (c) time for 10 swings
- 27.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a stopwatch (b) yeast (c) a string (d) a ruler
- 28.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a string (c) a ruler (d) a magnet
- 29.True or false: a string is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “time for 10 swings”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 31.True or false: a heavy nut or washer is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 32.🕰️ A pendulum takes 3 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 42 seconds?
- 33.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a grandfather clock (b) a digital watch (c) a phone (d) a sundial
- 34.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) much slower (b) much faster (c) it cannot swing (d) about the same
- 35.🕰️ A pendulum makes 20 swings in 20 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 36.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is hot (b) the bob could hit you (c) it is magnetic (d) it is wet
- 37.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a string (d) a stopwatch
- 38.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 20 seconds?
- 39.True or false: a balloon is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- 1
- a small nut or washer
- not needed
- time for 10 swings
- gravity
- True
- we keep it the same
- 1
- quicker
- 16
- not needed
- a balloon
- True
- False
- 3
- a string
- 3
- it doubles
- yeast
- turmeric powder
- turmeric powder
- the string length
- we keep it the same
- False
- 8
- the same hook
- yeast
- a magnet
- True
- we measure it
- False
- 14
- a grandfather clock
- about the same
- 1
- the bob could hit you
- a balloon
- 10
- False
- False
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